Overview
This lecture introduces text annotation as a close reading strategy, explaining its purpose, tools needed, and practical marking techniques to improve comprehension.
What is Annotation?
- Annotation means adding notes or comments to a text or diagram for explanation or clarification.
- The way you annotate should match your reading goals and what you’ll do with the material afterward.
Preparing to Annotate
- All you need is a writing utensil and a clear understanding of the reading assignment.
- Know your purpose for reading before you begin annotating.
Annotation Strategies
- Underline three supporting ideas in the text.
- Star the main idea to highlight it.
- Circle vocabulary words you recognize.
- Draw a triangle around words you don’t know.
- Ask questions, leave comments, and identify examples in the margins.
Tips for Effective Annotation
- Use annotation marks (underline, star, circle, triangle) for clarity and organization.
- If you struggle to comment, try using one of several suggested commenting options.
Key Terms & Definitions
- Annotation — adding notes or comments to a text or diagram for explanation or comment.
- Close reading — carefully and purposefully reading a text to understand deeper meaning.
- Supporting ideas — details or facts that back up the main idea.
Action Items / Next Steps
- Gather your writing utensil.
- Identify the purpose and requirements of your next reading assignment.
- Practice annotating using the suggested marks and strategies.