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Categorical Trading

Jul 22, 2024

Categorical Trading

Introduction

  • Strategy name: Categorical Trading
  • Developed through pure experimentation
  • Works across various time frames (e.g., 20-second, 5-minute, weekly)
  • Main idea: All price action exists on a spectrum between consolidation and direction
  • Goal: Use categories of price action (consolidation vs. direction) to find high probability trades

Fundamentals of Categorical Trading

  • Consolidation: Price is likely to stay where it has been
    • High probability win: Profit targets inside, stop losses outside
    • High probability loss: Long at the top, short at the bottom
  • Direction (Directional Movement): Price is likely to move to a new area
    • High probability win: Target new areas, stop losses inside
    • High probability loss: Going against direction for pullback
  • Conditions: Adapt trades based on whether the market is consolidating or directional

Trading Principles

  • Expect current price action to continue
  • Adjust strategies based on changing conditions (consolidation to direction and vice versa)
  • Importance of stop loss and profit target placement
    • Keep profit targets small, stop loss outside recent price action
    • Adjust targets and stop losses based on recent candle sizes
  • Use ATR (Average True Range) to quantify volatility and adjust trading conditions

Applying the Strategy

  • Trade within the structure of recent candles, adjusting for direction or consolidation
  • Directional Trades: Target new areas with stop loss inside recent price action
  • Consolidation Trades: Expect price to stay within a defined range
    • Example: Target 4 points in a consolidation trade with a high probabilty of remaining within range
  • Consistent adjustment of time frames and bracket sizes based on candle size and ATR data
  • Importance of recognizing and adapting to volatility during different times of the trading day

Implementation Tools

  • ATR: Adjust period to 1 for exact size of recent candles
  • Charts: Change time frames to match preferred candle size
  • Price Intervals: Use horizontal lines for context and perspective on bracket sizes
  • Check consistent behavior of candles against intervals to set trade expectations

Psychological Aspects and Recording

  • Emotion and Psychology: Be aware of psychological issues (FOMO, discipline, hesitation)
  • Journaling: Record trading sessions to analyze mistakes and improve
    • Use recordings to evaluate whether trades were taken according to rules
    • Address and rectify recurring mistakes (e.g., high volatility candle issue, avoiding extreme points)

Tips and Tricks

  • Reverse high probability losses to find profitable trades
  • Focus on high probability setups and avoid taking trades in chaotic conditions
  • Streamline reminders and checklists for discipline
    • Example: Sound reminder every 3 minutes to refocus

Practical Advice

  • Implement a structured trading routine (check economic news, update journal, review setup)
  • Start with a 1:1 risk-reward ratio
  • Wait for favorable conditions, avoid trading every moment
  • Identify price action categories and react accordingly

Evaluation and Improvement

  • Evaluate trades for adherence to rules and probability conditions
  • Use prop firm evaluations as a transition tool
  • Build a reminder document to avoid common pitfalls (e.g., chaotic price action, high volatility regions)

Conclusion

  • Adapting trading strategy to specific strengths
  • Avoid trading in conditions where probability of success is low
  • Consistent review and improvement based on detailed trade journaling and recordings

Visit IManTrading for more resources and details on the strategy.