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Understanding Anatomical Terminology

Aug 23, 2024

Notes: The Language of Anatomy

Introduction

  • Speaker: Patrick Kelly
  • Topic: Language of Anatomy
  • Importance of anatomical terminology for efficient communication in the medical field.

Key Anatomical Regions

1. Cranial Region

  • Cranial: Superior part of the skull.
    • Related to the game "Cranium" (brain).

2. Occipital Region

  • Occipital: Posterior part of the skull.
    • Humor: "I have two occiput on my pillow."

3. Buccal Region

  • Buccal: Refers to cheeks.
    • Memory device: "bugles, bagels, Boca burgers."

4. Ocular Regions

  • Otic: Relates to ears.
    • Note on pronunciation confusion.
  • Orbital: Relates to the eyes.
    • Humor: "Eyes orbiting around in your head."

5. Nasal & Frontal Regions

  • Nasal: Relates to the nose.
  • Frontal: Refers to the forehead.

6. Cervical Region

  • Cervical: Entire neck.
    • Common mix-up: Cervical cancer misconception.

7. Thoracic Region

  • Thoracic: Upper body and 12 vertebrae of the upper back.
    • Memory device: "Thor is super buff."

8. Scapular Region

  • Scapular: Shoulder blade region.
    • Memory device: "SCAP sounds like stab."

9. Dorsal and Costal Regions

  • Dorsal: Upper back (between shoulder blades).
  • Costal: Ribcage area.
    • Humor: "Go for ribs no matter the cost."

10. Sternal Region

  • Sternal: Center of the chest.
    • Memory device: "Hyper masculine guy with a stern look."

11. Axillary and Brachial Regions

  • Axillary: Refers to armpits.
    • Both start with "A."
  • Brachial: Upper arm.
    • Suggested name change: "Brachial battles" for arm wrestling.

12. Antebrachial and Cubital Regions

  • Antebrachial: Forearm.
  • Cubital: Also refers to the forearm.
    • Historical context of "cubit" as a unit of measure.

13. Carpal and Digital Regions

  • Carpal: Wrist area.
  • Digital: Refers to fingers and toes.
    • Humor: "Use these digits to enter in these digits."

14. Abdominal Region

  • Abdominal: Area from waist to thorax.

15. Lumbar and Gluteal Regions

  • Lumbar: Lower back.
  • Gluteal: Refers to the buttocks.

16. Femoral and Patellar Regions

  • Femoral: Thigh region (associated with femur).
  • Patellar: Front of the knee.

17. Popliteal Region

  • Popliteal: Back of the knee.
    • Humor: "You can hold one pop-tart back there."

18. Cruel and Sural Regions

  • Cruel: Refers to shins.
    • Memory device: "Rural area."
  • Sural: Refers to calf muscles.

19. Tarsal, Pedal, and Hallux Regions

  • Tarsal: Top of the foot.
  • Pedal: Referring to feet.
  • Hallux: Big toe.

20. Plantar Region

  • Plantar: Bottom of the foot.

Conclusion

  • Reminder that there are many more terms in anatomy.
  • Resources:
    • Google slideshow quiz for practice.
    • Suggested video on directional terms in anatomy.
  • Encouragement to subscribe for further learning.