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Understanding Flat Patterns in Elliott Wave

Feb 17, 2025

Elliott Wave Tutorial on Flat Patterns

Overview

  • Focus on flat patterns as part of corrective patterns.
  • Other corrective patterns include zigzags and triangles.
  • More complex patterns involve multiple corrective patterns joined by an X wave (not covered in this session).

Flat Patterns

  • Referred to as a 3-3-5 wave count.
    • A: 3 waves
    • B: 3 waves
    • C: 5 waves

Characteristics

  • A is generally equal to C in length.
  • Subwave counts for corrective waves use letters (A, B, C) and for impulse waves use numbers (1, 2, 3, 4, 5).
  • C wave is impulsive, often confusing traders as a potential new trend.

Types of Flat Patterns

1. Regular Flat

  • B ends at the level where A started.
  • C is equal to A in length.

2. Running Flat

  • B goes higher than where A started.
  • C still equals A, aligning with fib extensions.

3. Expanded Flat

  • B exceeds the start point of A.
  • C extends beyond the end of A.
  • B: 1.382 extension of A.
  • C: 1.618 extension of A.

Occurrence in Impulse Waves

  • Typically appear in wave 4 of impulse waves (1, 2, 3, 4, 5).
  • Wave 2 often forms zigzags.
  • Wave 4 can form flats or triangles.

Important Considerations

  • Flat patterns often appear in wave 4 due to longer time formation.
  • Retracement levels: wave 4 typically goes to 38.2% retracement of wave 3.
  • Wave C's impulsive nature can mislead traders into thinking a trend reversal is occurring.

Conclusion

  • Flat patterns are a critical part of correction waves in Elliott Wave theory.
  • Future content will focus on other patterns like triangles and zigzags.