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Overview of Basic Combat Training Phases
Apr 30, 2025
Basic Combat Training (BCT) Overview
Phase 1: Initial Training
Total Control:
Trainees are monitored and corrected by drill sergeants.
Platoon punished for minor infractions to promote unit responsibility.
Physical Readiness:
Training includes road marches, formation marching, and confidence-building.
CBRN Readiness:
Introduction to chemical, radioactive, biological, and nuclear readiness.
Training on breathing masks usage.
Treadwell Tower
Overcoming fear, especially heights, is a key challenge.
Rappelling exercises boost confidence.
Completion fosters a sense of accomplishment.
Team Development Course
Teamwork and Leadership:
Tasks require teamwork; failure as individuals.
Good leaders must follow orders.
Medical Training Lanes (MTL):
Focus on combat life-saving skills.
Two-day event with realistic tactical scenarios.
Combat Conditioning Course
Test of endurance, stamina, and fitness.
Includes obstacles, squad tactics, medical training, and CBRN attacks.
Gas Chamber Exercise
Training with M50 Masks:
Confidence building in mask protection capabilities.
Exposure to CS gas (tear gas) for riot control.
Reinforces understanding of CBRN protective measures.
Hand Grenade Training
Live Grenade Practice:
Teaches pin pulling and throwing techniques.
Ends with trainees throwing live grenades.
Rifle Marksmanship and Hand-to-Hand Combat
Marksmanship Training:
Includes maintenance and target engagement.
Hand-to-Hand Combat:
Focus on aggressive, simple tactics.
Combatives include grappling, kicks, blows.
Infantry Squad Battle Course
Simulated patrols with small arms fire.
Casualty evacuation and medical evacuation drills.
Blue Phase: Advanced Training
Final Challenges:
Includes maneuvering techniques and convoy operations.
Training on IEDs and advanced weapons.
Warrior Tasks and Battle Drills:
Trainees are tested on survival, fitness, and soldier skills.
The Forge
Culminating Exercise:
96-hour training with combat and logistical scenarios.
Includes road marches, infiltration courses, and tactical operations.
Completion required for soldier qualification.
Rite of Passage Ceremony
Symbolic Milestone:
Trainees earn title of soldier and wear their army beret.
Involves historical reflection and understanding of soldier legacy.
Conclusion
Historical Context:
Training concludes on June 6, commemorating D-Day.
Emphasizes the legacy and sacrifices of past soldiers.
Final Speech:
Encourages soldiers to carry forward lessons and values learned.
Highlights the historical significance of becoming a U.S. Army soldier.
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