🎖️

Overview of Basic Combat Training Phases

Apr 30, 2025

Basic Combat Training (BCT) Overview

Phase 1: Initial Training

  • Total Control: Trainees are monitored and corrected by drill sergeants.
    • Platoon punished for minor infractions to promote unit responsibility.
  • Physical Readiness:
    • Training includes road marches, formation marching, and confidence-building.
  • CBRN Readiness:
    • Introduction to chemical, radioactive, biological, and nuclear readiness.
    • Training on breathing masks usage.

Treadwell Tower

  • Overcoming fear, especially heights, is a key challenge.
  • Rappelling exercises boost confidence.
  • Completion fosters a sense of accomplishment.

Team Development Course

  • Teamwork and Leadership:
    • Tasks require teamwork; failure as individuals.
    • Good leaders must follow orders.
  • Medical Training Lanes (MTL):
    • Focus on combat life-saving skills.
    • Two-day event with realistic tactical scenarios.

Combat Conditioning Course

  • Test of endurance, stamina, and fitness.
  • Includes obstacles, squad tactics, medical training, and CBRN attacks.

Gas Chamber Exercise

  • Training with M50 Masks:
    • Confidence building in mask protection capabilities.
    • Exposure to CS gas (tear gas) for riot control.
    • Reinforces understanding of CBRN protective measures.

Hand Grenade Training

  • Live Grenade Practice:
    • Teaches pin pulling and throwing techniques.
    • Ends with trainees throwing live grenades.

Rifle Marksmanship and Hand-to-Hand Combat

  • Marksmanship Training:
    • Includes maintenance and target engagement.
  • Hand-to-Hand Combat:
    • Focus on aggressive, simple tactics.
    • Combatives include grappling, kicks, blows.

Infantry Squad Battle Course

  • Simulated patrols with small arms fire.
  • Casualty evacuation and medical evacuation drills.

Blue Phase: Advanced Training

  • Final Challenges:
    • Includes maneuvering techniques and convoy operations.
    • Training on IEDs and advanced weapons.
  • Warrior Tasks and Battle Drills:
    • Trainees are tested on survival, fitness, and soldier skills.

The Forge

  • Culminating Exercise:
    • 96-hour training with combat and logistical scenarios.
    • Includes road marches, infiltration courses, and tactical operations.
    • Completion required for soldier qualification.

Rite of Passage Ceremony

  • Symbolic Milestone:
    • Trainees earn title of soldier and wear their army beret.
    • Involves historical reflection and understanding of soldier legacy.

Conclusion

  • Historical Context:

    • Training concludes on June 6, commemorating D-Day.
    • Emphasizes the legacy and sacrifices of past soldiers.
  • Final Speech:

    • Encourages soldiers to carry forward lessons and values learned.
    • Highlights the historical significance of becoming a U.S. Army soldier.