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GCSE Maths Revision Guide

Feb 28, 2025

GCSE Maths Revision Overview

Introduction

  • Objective: Review the entire GCSE Maths syllabus over two hours.
  • Audience: Suitable for both foundation and higher tier students.
  • Resources: Topic lists and timestamps available.
  • Recommendation: Make a list of difficult topics for focused revision.
  • Higher Tier: For grades 7-9, watch additional video for harder topics.
  • Exam Papers: Video walkthroughs available on YouTube channel.

Key Topics

Prime Factorization

  • Example: Write 120 as a product of its prime factors.
  • Method: Break down into factor pairs and use prime numbers.
  • Calculator Tip: Use Casio calculator for quicker results.

Greatest Common Factor (GCF) and Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)

  • GCF Example: Find the highest common factor of 72 and 120.
  • LCM Example: Lowest common multiple of 6 and 9 is 18.
  • Concept: Express a fraction in its simplest terms using GCF/LCM.

Coin Problem

  • Problem: Eve gives coins to equalize money with Ola.
  • Solution: Calculate difference, half it, and transfer coins accordingly.

Pack Purchase Problem

  • Problem: Buy 48 cans of cola in the cheapest way.
  • Solution: Calculate unit costs for different pack options, select lowest.

Profit Calculation in Business

  • Example: Calculate profit from selling hot dogs.
  • Method: Income minus total expenditure.

Percentage Increase

  • Example: Diesel price increase calculation.
  • Method: Use final, original, and multiplier (FOM) triangle.

Simple vs. Compound Interest

  • Comparison: Differentiate between simple and compound interest calculations.
  • Example: Compare savings in two banks over eight years.

Ratio and Proportion

  • Example: Share money in a given ratio.
  • Percentage of Pens: Calculate percentage of blue pens from ratios.

Estimation and Significant Figures

  • Method: Round numbers to one significant figure for estimation.

Error Intervals

  • Concept: Determine the range of possible values based on error margin.

Powers and Roots

  • Example: Find cube root and power using a calculator.

Sequences and Patterns

  • Fibonacci: Recognize Fibonacci sequence pattern.
  • Arithmetic Sequences: Identify and calculate terms.

Algebra

  • Simplification: Collect like terms.
  • Expansion: Expand brackets and factorize expressions.

Geometry

  • Angles: Calculate angles using parallel line properties.
  • Triangles: Use Pythagoras' theorem and trigonometry to find missing sides/angles.
  • Polygons: Calculate sum of interior angles using triangle division.

Data Representation

  • Pie Charts: Convert data to angles and plot pie chart.
  • Scatter Diagrams: Plot data and determine correlation.

Probability

  • Tree Diagrams: Use for visualizing probability outcomes.
  • Sample Space Diagrams: Display all possible outcomes.

Transformations

  • Reflections and Rotations: Apply transformations to shapes on a grid.
  • Enlargements: Describe transformations with scale factors.

Compound Shapes and Volumes

  • Example: Calculate volume of compound shapes.
  • Density Problems: Use density formula to find mass and volume.

Graphs of Functions

  • Linear and Quadratic: Plot and interpret graphs.

Conclusion

  • Encouragement: Continue with past paper practice for best revision results.
  • Further Resources: Links to walkthrough videos for more practice.