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SuperPro Designer Process Simulation Overview

Aug 5, 2024

Notes on SuperPro Designer Lecture

Overview

  • SuperPro Designer is a software package for simulating processes and setting up complete plans.
  • Not educational software, but implemented in study courses.
  • Goal: Students build a company using SuperPro Designer in one semester.
  • Complexity: Software can be challenging to learn.

Target Audience

  • Tailored for students in Bioengineering (Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology, 5th semester).

First Example: Simple Process Setup

  • Objective: Learn the software by setting up a basic unit.
  • Example Process: Neutralization of acetic acid with sodium carbonate.
    • Reactants: 20 units acetic acid, 15 units sodium carbonate.
    • Products: Sodium acetate, carbon dioxide, and water.

Initial Steps in SuperPro Designer

  1. Start a New Process File: Choose to start a new process file.
  2. Select Process Operation Mode: Most will be batch processes; continuous processes for plants like wastewater treatment.
  3. Register Components:
    • Input pure components into the software.
    • Components database accessed: acetic acid, sodium carbonate, sodium acetate, carbon dioxide.
  4. Registration Issues:
    • Missing physical properties (e.g., eccentric factor, heat capacity).
    • Register components but verify physical properties (not critical for basic setups).

Process Design Steps

  • Add Unit Operations: Batch vessel procedure.
  • Add Streams: Initialize streams for reactants and products.
    • Example: Stream 101 for acetic acid and water; Stream 102 for sodium carbonate and water.
  • Initialize Streams:
    • Set mass flow rates and composition (e.g., 20% acetic acid, 80% water).

Operations Setup

  • Vessel Operations: Right-click on the vessel to add/remove operations.
  • Charge Operations: Required for each reactant.
  • Reaction Operations: Set to stoichiometric reactions for neutralization.
  • Transfer Out Operation: To remove products post-reaction.

Mass and Energy Balances

  • Perform mass and energy balances to ensure proper setup.
  • Handle errors in setup by checking ports, streams, and operations.
  • Example Error: Invalid port usage leading to mass balance failure.

Equipment Content Analysis

  • Track contents during the process to adjust operations.
  • Evaluate pressure conditions to ensure safety (e.g., high pressure from produced CO2).
  • Implement venting to manage pressure during the reaction.

Refining the Process

  • Adjusting Mass Flows: Ensure complete neutralization by calculating required inputs based on stoichiometry.
  • Use of Stock Mixtures: Instead of pure components, register and use stock mixtures for acetic acid and sodium carbonate.
  • Error Handling: Ensure all streams and operations are correctly re-associated after changes.

Labeling and Visualization

  • Add descriptive labels for streams and units to enhance clarity.
  • Apply styles to visualize flow rates and compositions efficiently.

Conclusion

  • The first part of the example focused on setting up a neutralization process using SuperPro Designer.
  • Students encouraged to practice the setup independently to enhance learning.
  • Next video will cover economic aspects of the process.