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SuperPro Designer Process Simulation Overview
Aug 5, 2024
Notes on SuperPro Designer Lecture
Overview
SuperPro Designer
is a software package for simulating processes and setting up complete plans.
Not educational software, but implemented in study courses.
Goal: Students build a company using SuperPro Designer in one semester.
Complexity: Software can be challenging to learn.
Target Audience
Tailored for students in
Bioengineering
(Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology, 5th semester).
First Example: Simple Process Setup
Objective: Learn the software by setting up a basic unit.
Example Process
: Neutralization of acetic acid with sodium carbonate.
Reactants
: 20 units acetic acid, 15 units sodium carbonate.
Products
: Sodium acetate, carbon dioxide, and water.
Initial Steps in SuperPro Designer
Start a New Process File
: Choose to start a new process file.
Select Process Operation Mode
: Most will be batch processes; continuous processes for plants like wastewater treatment.
Register Components
:
Input pure components into the software.
Components database accessed: acetic acid, sodium carbonate, sodium acetate, carbon dioxide.
Registration Issues
:
Missing physical properties (e.g., eccentric factor, heat capacity).
Register components but verify physical properties (not critical for basic setups).
Process Design Steps
Add Unit Operations
: Batch vessel procedure.
Add Streams
: Initialize streams for reactants and products.
Example: Stream 101 for acetic acid and water; Stream 102 for sodium carbonate and water.
Initialize Streams
:
Set mass flow rates and composition (e.g., 20% acetic acid, 80% water).
Operations Setup
Vessel Operations
: Right-click on the vessel to add/remove operations.
Charge Operations
: Required for each reactant.
Reaction Operations
: Set to stoichiometric reactions for neutralization.
Transfer Out Operation
: To remove products post-reaction.
Mass and Energy Balances
Perform mass and energy balances to ensure proper setup.
Handle errors in setup by checking ports, streams, and operations.
Example Error
: Invalid port usage leading to mass balance failure.
Equipment Content Analysis
Track contents during the process to adjust operations.
Evaluate pressure conditions to ensure safety (e.g., high pressure from produced CO2).
Implement venting to manage pressure during the reaction.
Refining the Process
Adjusting Mass Flows
: Ensure complete neutralization by calculating required inputs based on stoichiometry.
Use of Stock Mixtures
: Instead of pure components, register and use stock mixtures for acetic acid and sodium carbonate.
Error Handling
: Ensure all streams and operations are correctly re-associated after changes.
Labeling and Visualization
Add descriptive labels for streams and units to enhance clarity.
Apply styles to visualize flow rates and compositions efficiently.
Conclusion
The first part of the example focused on setting up a neutralization process using SuperPro Designer.
Students encouraged to practice the setup independently to enhance learning.
Next video will cover economic aspects of the process.