Common Hazardous Material Containers
Overview
- Hazardous materials containers are used across all transportation modes and industrial facilities.
- They are categorized into two primary types: Bulk and Non-Bulk.
Bulk Containers
- Definition: Capable of holding more than:
- 119 gallons of liquid
- 882 pounds of solids
- 1001 pounds of water equivalent for gases
- Examples:
- Railroad tank cars
- Intermodal tanks: Used in all transportation modes
- Highway cargo tanks
- Facility storage tanks
- Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs): Includes totes and super sacks
- Ton containers
Non-Bulk Containers
- Definition: Capable of holding equal to or less than:
- 119 gallons of liquid
- 882 pounds of solids
- 1001 pounds of water equivalent for gases
- Common Locations: Found in transportation, industrial facilities, government buildings, and residential areas.
- Examples:
- Bags: Plastic, paper, and cloth
- Boxes: Various construction materials and designs
- Jars and bottles: Glass and plastic
- Carboys: Made of plastic or plastic-coated glass
- Cylinders: For containing gases
- Dewar containers and flasks: For cryogenic materials
- Drums: Varying construction materials and designs
Radioactive Material Packages
- Generally categorized as non-bulk.
- Common Locations: Found in medical facilities, industrial complexes, and businesses with radioactive requirements.
- Specific Types: Five specific types of radioactive packages are identified but not detailed in this summary.
Note: This guide provides an overview of hazardous material containers which are essential for safe transportation and storage in various industries.