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Improving Freestyle Swimming Techniques

May 17, 2025

Freestyle Swimming Technique: Common Mistakes and Fixes

Introduction

  • Fixing common freestyle mistakes can enhance your swimming speed and endurance.
  • The video focuses on correcting the arm stroke, breathing technique, and kicking errors.

Arm Stroke Mistakes

  • Common Error: Low elbow position during arm stroke results in ineffective water catch.
    • Effects: Reduced speed and efficiency as the swimmer fails to catch and pull water effectively.

Correct Arm Stroke Technique

  • Initial Phase: Turn forearm inside, elbow directed upwards.
    • Correct Elbow Position: Enables catching a larger amount of water, using back muscles for power.
  • Dryland Exercise: Use a chair to practice high elbow position and arm stroke.
    • Incorrect Technique: Elbow drops and hand pulls like a rope.

Breathing Technique Mistakes

  • Common Error: Initiating arm stroke while taking a breath leads to incorrect arm trajectory.
    • Impact: Results in an ineffective arm stroke during breathing.

Correct Breathing Technique

  • Timing: Begin arm stroke after returning head to a neutral position post-breath.
    • Side Breathing: Rotate head only to the side; avoid lifting it upwards.

Drills for Breathing

  • Freestyle Rotations on Land: Simulate the axis of rotation from head to feet.
  • Kicking Against the Wall: Practice turning head to side while keeping one eye underwater.

Kicking Technique Mistakes

  • Common Error: Large bending at the knees during kicks leads to reduced speed and increased water resistance.

Correct Kicking Technique

  • Straight Legs: Maintain relaxed yet straight legs for effective kicks.
  • Kicking Amplitude: Should be minimal, maintaining body streamline.

Vertical Kicking Drill

  • Objective: Ensure legs are straight with minimal bending at knees.
    • Drill Details: Perform kicks in vertical position to feel correct movement.

Summary

  • Regular practice of these techniques and drills will improve swimming efficiency and speed.
  • Stay tuned for more detailed lessons on specific techniques in future videos.

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