Transcript for:
Charles de Gaulle: Iconic French Leadership

Charles deal the leader who saved France the man who defied the Nazis and rebuilt a nation in the darkest days of World War II when France was under Nazi occupation and hope seemed lost one man refused to surrender his name Charles deal from leading the French Resistance to rebuilding France as its president D gal played a crucial role in shaping the country's modern history but who was he really what made him such a powerful leader and how did he manage to save France not just once but twice let's dive into the incredible story of Charles deal early life a military mindset from the start Charles deal was born in 1890 in Leal France into a family of strong patriotic values from a young age he showed a deep interest in history and strategy he joined the French army and fought in World War I where he was captured and spent years as a prisoner of war even in captivity he attempted to escape five times showing his determination and resilience traits that would define his entire career World War II the call to resist when World War II began deal was a rising military officer in 1940 as German forces invaded France the French government decided to surrender to Nazi Germany in 19 19 40 as German forces invaded France the French government decided to surrender to Nazi Germany his speech became legendary France has lost a battle but France has not lost the war from Exile he led the free French forces organizing resistance movements across Europe and Africa while many saw him as an outsider his leadership kept the spirit of France alive the liberation of France as the war progressed D gal worked closely with the Allies in 1944 after the D-Day Landings Allied Forces and the French Resistance liberated Paris when D gal entered the city crowds cheered as he marched through the streets declaring France free once again however he didn't just want France to be free he wanted it to be strong and independent he rejected ideas of becoming a puppet government under the US and Britain demanding full sovereignty for France the president who rebuilt France after World War II the gal briefly stepped away from politics but returned in 1958 when France was in crisis he became president and founded the fifth Republic a new system of government that gave the president more power ensuring political stability during his presidency he strengthened France's economy and Industry developed France's own nuclear nuclear weapons program withdrew France from NATO's military command to keep its independence gave Algeria Independence ending years of colonial war his leadership modernized France making it a global power once again resignation and Legacy despite his successes the G's presidency faced opposition in 1968 student protests and worker strikes shook France in 1969 he held a referendum on government reforms when it failed he resigned and retired one year later in 1970 Charles deal passed away at 79 years old though he was gone his legacy shaped modern France and to this day he is remembered as the leader who saved and rebuilt his Nation key vocabulary and expressions French Resistance groups that fought against the Nazi occupation of France Exile being forced to live outside your country Liberation the act of freeing a place from enemy control fifth Republic France's current government system created by deal sovereignty the ability of a country to govern itself independently Charles deal was more than just a soldier he was a symbol of Courage resilience and Leadership he saved France during World War II rebuilt it as president and left a legacy of Independence and strength his story is a reminder that true leaders don't surrender they fight for their people no matter the odds do you think Charles deal was France's greatest leader tell us in the comments subscribe for more stories about history and Leadership