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Golf Club Types and Usage

Jun 7, 2025

Overview

Coach Shayain explains the different types of golf clubs found in a beginner's golf bag and provides guidance on when to use each club during a round.

Understanding Club Types

  • The putter is used on the green and sometimes on the fringe to roll the ball into the hole.
  • Wedges (P for pitching wedge, S for sand wedge, L for lob wedge, and others like U or G) are for high shots, such as going over obstacles near the green.
  • The sand wedge (S) is commonly used by beginners for hitting high, short shots, especially from sand or close to the green.
  • The pitching wedge (P) is used around the green when no major obstacles are present and to get the ball close to the hole.
  • The angle of the club face determines trajectory: more open means higher, flatter means longer distance and lower flight.

Irons Usage

  • Irons are numbered (9, 8, 7, 6, 5), with lower numbers (5) being longer and sending the ball further.
  • Higher-numbered irons (8, 9) have more loft and are used for shorter, higher shots.
  • Beginners should avoid using 3 and 4 irons due to difficulty.
  • Example: Use a 5 iron from 150 yards and a 9 iron from 100 yards.

Woods and Hybrids

  • The driver is the biggest club, used off the tee, but is difficult for beginners and may be avoided initially.
  • Hybrids and woods (such as a 7 wood or 5 wood) are easier for beginners and help achieve distance with less risk of mistakes.
  • Beginners are encouraged to try hybrids or woods before attempting to use a driver.

Club Selection Tips for Beginners

  • Start with hybrids or woods, then use irons (avoiding 3 and 4), and rely on wedges for high shots and the putter on the green.
  • Focus on using the sand wedge (S) and pitching wedge (P) to navigate close-range and high shots.
  • Use the putter for final strokes on the green.

Equipment Guidelines

  • Golfers are allowed 14 clubs in their bag; borrowed sets typically comply with this rule.
  • Knowing basic club use helps beginners feel more confident starting, playing mid-round, and finishing around the hole.

Questions / Follow-Ups

  • Leave questions in the video comments for further clarification or message Coach Shayain on Instagram for private queries.