NASW Code of Ethics Breakdown - Part 2
1.03 Informed Consent
- Professional Relationship: Services should be provided within a professional relationship based on valid informed consent.
- Clear Language: Ensure clients understand the purpose, risks, limits, costs, alternatives, right to refuse, and time frame of consent.
- Professional Setting: Services should be provided in an appropriate professional environment, such as an office.
- Valid Informed Consent: Ensure paperwork, including HIPAA compliance, is signed and both parties understand the agreement.
- Clarity for Clients: Social workers should make sure clients are on the same page regarding all aspects of services.
Understanding Third-Party Payer
- Insurance Companies: They often act as third-party payers and have a say in the service details.
- Client's Rights: Clients can refuse third-party involvement, but the costs may prompt them to agree to insurance oversight.
- Authorization: Social workers sometimes need to obtain authorization from insurance companies for extended service provision.
Client Rights and Consent
- Refusal and Withdrawal: Clients have the right to refuse or withdraw consent for information sharing at any time.
- Time Frame: The consent has a specific time frame and clients need to understand it doesn't last indefinitely.
- Opportunity for Questions: Ensure clients can ask questions to clarify any confusion.
Comprehension and Capacity
- Language Barriers: Use interpreters or detailed verbal explanations if clients are not literate or have language difficulties.
- Third-Party Consent: If clients can't provide informed consent, seek an appropriate third party, ensuring they act in the client's best interest.
Involuntary Services
- Legal Obligations: Clients receiving services involuntarily should be informed about the nature and extent of services and their rights to refuse.
- Self-Determination: Inform clients of legal consequences if they refuse court-ordered services.
Usage of Technology
- Policies and Consent: Discuss technology usage policies and obtain informed consent prior to using technology for services.
- Verify Identity: Confirm the client's identity and location when using technology to provide services.
- Licensure Limitations: Services via technology can only be provided in states where the social worker is licensed.
Suitability and Alternatives
- Assess Capacity: Ensure clients are capable and willing to use technology, understanding benefits, risks, and limitations.
- Alternative Methods: If clients are unwilling or unable to use technology, assist them in finding alternative service methods.
Recordings and Observations
- Client Consent: Obtain consent before making audio or video recordings or allowing third-party observations.
- Electronic Searches: Obtain consent before conducting electronic searches of clients, except for safety reasons or compelling professional reasons.
Remember to always respect client privacy and obtain informed consent. Prioritize safety and professional integrity in all interactions.
Thank you for watching this part of the NASW Code of Ethics breakdown. Stay tuned for more videos and discussions to help you prepare for your exams and become better social workers.
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