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Understanding Blood Flow in the Heart

Sep 3, 2024

EasyMed Channel: Blood Flow Through the Heart

Introduction

  • EasyMed Channel: Focus on making medical and science topics easy.
  • Resources: Videos, notes, and blogs available on EasyMedLearning.com.
  • Objective: Understand blood flow through the heart with simple tricks and diagrams.
  • Prior Video: Covered heart anatomy.

Overview

  • The heart is divided into two sides: right (blue) and left (red).
  • Right Side: 6 main steps/structures for blood flow.
  • Left Side: 6 main steps/structures for blood flow.
  • Pattern: Blood vessel -> Chamber -> Valve -> Chamber -> Valve.

Right Side of the Heart

  1. Superior & Inferior Vena Cava
    • Carry deoxygenated blood from body to right atrium.
    • Superior: From upper body.
    • Inferior: From lower body.
  2. Right Atrium
    • First chamber for deoxygenated blood from body.
  3. Tricuspid Valve
    • Blood flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle.
  4. Right Ventricle
    • Blood flows during diastole.
  5. Pulmonary Valve
    • Blood moves to the pulmonary artery.
  6. Pulmonary Artery
    • Transports deoxygenated blood to lungs to become oxygenated.

Left Side of the Heart

  1. Pulmonary Veins
    • Carry oxygenated blood from lungs to left atrium.
  2. Left Atrium
    • Receives oxygenated blood from lungs.
  3. Mitral Valve
    • Blood flows from left atrium to left ventricle.
  4. Left Ventricle
    • Pumps blood during systole.
  5. Aortic Valve
    • Blood flows to the aorta.
  6. Aorta
    • Distributes oxygenated blood to the rest of the body.

Key Takeaways

  • Right Side Function: Pumps deoxygenated blood to lungs.
  • Left Side Function: Pumps oxygenated blood to the body.
  • Visual Aid: Use the cartoon and 2x2 tables for visualization.

Conclusion

  • Diagram Understanding: Ability to label and understand heart diagrams.
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  • Additional Resources: EasyMed blog and notes available for further learning.

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