Genoa Sponge Cake Recipe Notes
Overview
- Genoa sponge cake is a light, fluffy sponge cake suitable for many desserts.
- Key to success: follow crucial steps to achieve a fluffy and silky texture.
Ingredients
- Eggs
- Granulated sugar
- Cake flour
- Milk
- Oil (e.g., olive oil or vegetable oil)
- Vanilla extract
Preparation Steps
Initial Mixing
- Combine milk, oil, and vanilla extract in advance. Use a whisk.
- Sift cake flour to eliminate lumps and introduce air for fluffiness.
Egg and Sugar Mixture
- Crack eggs in a bowl and add sugar.
- Mix and place over boiling water until warm.
- Whip at high speed until mixture is very fluffy.
- Tip: Warming eggs makes them whip faster and easier.
- Continue whipping at a lower speed for several minutes to refine texture.
- Creates smaller air bubbles for a silkier texture.
Mixing and Baking
- After whipping, check that mixture can "draw" shapes on the surface.
- Add flour, mix with cut-and-fold motions to retain air.
- Ensure no flour is visible before adding liquid mixture.
Final Mixing
- Mix quickly after adding liquids to preserve air bubbles.
- The balance of mixing is crucial:
- Under-mixing: overly airy texture.
- Over-mixing: dense, less fluffy sponge.
Baking
- Pour batter into pans quickly.
- Suggested pan sizes: Two 6-inch pans or one 8-inch pan.
- Before baking, tap pans to remove large air bubbles.
- Bake for about 35 minutes or until it slightly resists when pressed and springs back gently.
- Remove from oven before fully baked due to continued cooking from residual heat.
- Once out of oven, tap to remove steam and cool flipped upside down.
Storage Tips
- Without much oil, sponge cake dries fast. Use within 24 hours or freeze.
- Wrap tightly in parchment paper for storage.
Additional Tips
- Use olive or vegetable oil for a lighter texture; butter adds richness.
- Warm butter before mixing to avoid solidification.
- Genoa sponge: whole eggs whipped together.
- Biscuit sponge: egg whites and yolks whipped separately.
Personal Notes
- The recipe evokes childhood memories, particularly of strawberry shortcake.
- Flexible with oil or butter depending on dessert type and desired texture.
For further details on different sponge methods, refer to the Biscuit Sponge tutorial mentioned in the video.