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Building an AI-Driven Hedge Fund

Mar 28, 2025

AI Agent Directed Hedge Fund Tutorial

Overview

  • Goal: Build an AI agent directed hedge fund with under 100 lines of code.
  • Functions: Handles market analysis, sentiment tracking, macroeconomic insights, strategy development, and risk assessment.
  • Tools: Uses the Perplexity Sonar API for real-time data.
  • Outcome: Create a data-driven investment strategy for any stock.

AI Framework

  • Modular Framework: Different agents for different investment decision-making aspects.
    • Market Data Analyst: Retrieves financial metrics.
    • Sentiment Analyst: Evaluates news and social media trends.
    • Macroeconomic Analyst: Assesses economic factors like interest rates and GDP trends.
    • Quantitative Strategist: Synthesizes insights into a trading strategy.
    • Risk Manager: Evaluates potential risks before finalizing investment decisions.

AI Stack

  • Lang Chain: Framework for building agentic workflows.
    • Efficient structure for multiple AI agents.
  • Sonar API: Provides real-time search-enabled insights.
    • Offers up-to-date market data, sentiment, and macroeconomic factors.

Important Notes

  • Disclaimer: Not financial or investment advice.
  • Critical Thinking: Necessary when reviewing AI results due to potential error rates.

Setup Instructions

  1. API Setup:
    • Visit so.perplexity.ai and start building.
    • Obtain API key and purchase credits.
    • Generate API key after payment.
  2. Python Environment:
    • Create virtual or Conda environment (Python 3.9).
    • Install necessary libraries using pip: Lang chain, Lang chain community, IPython kernel.
  3. Code Environment:
    • Use a code editor supporting Jupyter notebooks.
    • Import necessary libraries and modules.

AI Model Initialization

  • Set Model Temperature: 0.5 for balance between creativity and consistency.
  • Initialize AI Model: Use Sonar API with the API key.

Pipeline Setup

  1. Market Data Analyst: Uses LLM chain.
    • Fetches key financial metrics.
    • Stores response for further processing.
  2. Sentiment and Macroeconomic Analysts:
    • Conducts real-time searches for sentiment and economic conditions.
  3. Quantitative Strategist:
    • Processes combined outputs of previous agents.
    • Generates structured investment strategy.
  4. Risk Manager:
    • Evaluates potential risks in strategy.
    • Ensures risk exposure is considered.

Workflow Orchestration

  • Sequential Chain:
    • Connects agents in order: Data collectors, strategist, then risk manager.
    • Input: Ticker symbol.
    • Output: Structured results after each agent.

Execution

  • Run AI Hedge Fund Function:
    • Takes a ticker symbol and prints results.
    • Uses Sequential Chain to execute the pipeline.
    • Outputs are reasoned step-by-step.

Final Thoughts

  • Agent's Utility: Depends on model trust and real-time search.
  • Accuracy: Sonar model is effective but needs testing.
  • Engagement: Encouraged to try the model and subscribe for more tutorials.