Nine Steps for Short Story Writing

Aug 24, 2025

Overview

The speaker discusses Antonio Nelson's nine-step method for writing short stories, providing examples and personal experiences applying the approach. The steps offer a flexible yet structured blueprint to guide new and experienced writers through the creation process.

Nelson's Nine Steps to Writing a Short Story

  • 1. Draw from Personal Experience: Begin with a story based on something significant from your own life to add depth and authenticity.
  • 2. Experiment with Point of View: Rewrite the story from different perspectives to find the best narrative angle and ensure the chosen character has a strong stake in the outcome.
  • 3. Establish a Ticking Clock: Introduce a clear countdown or deadline to create urgency and suspense throughout the story.
  • 4. Incorporate Meaningful Objects: Select a unique prop or object with emotional significance that recurs and influences the plot or character.
  • 5. Create a Transitional Situation: Insert a pivotal moment that shifts the character's life or mindset, even if it’s subtle or internal.
  • 6. Reference a Real-World Event: Connect the story to a familiar cultural, historical, or current event to anchor the narrative and engage readers.
  • 7. Introduce Binary Forces: Build tension by placing characters or forces in opposition, creating clear stakes and dramatic conflict.
  • 8. Use Narrative Structure (e.g., Freytag’s Pyramid): Consider classic plot structures to shape the story, but adapt as needed for your narrative.
  • 9. Experiment Creatively: Try unconventional formats, unreliable narrators, meta-fictional elements, or writing constraints to push the boundaries of the form.

Application Examples

  • The speaker tested the method with a chess tournament story, incorporating a sentimental object (a father's championship ring) instead of the typical chess piece.
  • Included a timely element (cheating at chess tournaments) to tie the fictional event to real-world trends.
  • Used a female protagonist for a fresh perspective and established high stakes with a competition countdown.
  • The story’s structure followed a rising action toward a climax (the cheater’s exposure) and resolution.

Recommendations for Writers

  • Draw inspiration from your own experiences to ground stories in authenticity.
  • Regularly examine stories from multiple viewpoints for narrative depth.
  • Use deadlines or countdowns to drive tension.
  • Choose meaningful, unique objects that persist through the narrative.
  • Highlight significant transitions, even subtle ones, in characters’ lives.
  • Integrate real-world touchpoints for reader engagement and marketing value.
  • Leverage oppositional dynamics between characters to enrich conflict and development.
  • Employ flexible structures but don’t be afraid to deviate from the norm.
  • Embrace experimentation to discover new storytelling possibilities.