Notes on Extemporaneous Speaking Lecture

Introduction to Extemporaneous Speaking

• Extemporaneous speaking (Extemp) is a speech event without the need to memorize a written speech.
• Participants change topics with every speech.
• Focuses on speaking intelligently on current events.

Structure of Extemp

• Participants pull three questions based on current events and choose one to answer.
• Topics are provided for each round during tournaments.
• Each round may focus on different areas such as politics, economics, etc.
• Speeches are 7 minutes long, prepared in 30 minutes without notes.

Types of Extemporaneous Speaking

National Extemporaneous Speaking

• Focuses on current events involving the United States.
  • Covers domestic politics, economy, cultural or scientific developments, and foreign affairs.

International Extemporaneous Speaking

• Covers international current events.
  • Questions are often grouped by regions (e.g., Europe, Asia, Africa).
• Benefits include a broader understanding of world affairs and lesser preconceived notions among judges and audiences.

Benefits of Extemp

• Develops real-world skills: thinking quickly, forming coherent thoughts under pressure.
• Broadens knowledge about various current events.
• Does not bind participants to one topic or speech.
• Useful for those interested in debate.

Considerations for Choosing Extemp

• Initial intimidation due to the steep learning curve and need for rapid preparation.
• Requires weekly speeches for improvement.
• Attendance at Extemp meetings on Wednesdays, 3-4 PM, with Dr. Sullivan in Locay 204, is mandatory.
• Extemp is a team-centric activity.
  • Collaboration for gathering articles and evidence.
• No formal speech writing steps; focus on giving weekly speeches and attending meetings.

Additional Notes

• Prepare for a steep learning curve; becomes easier over time.
• No need for multiple drafts as in other speech events.