Walmart: A Case Study
Introduction
- Research in the US shows 90% of people live near a Walmart.
- Highlights the popularity of Walmart in America.
History of Walmart
- Founded: 1962 by Sam Walton in Arkansas, USA.
- Inspiration: Income from a small store opened in the 1950s.
- Expansion: Gradually expanded across America and internationally.
Keys to Success
- Strategy: Low-price, high-service, and quality.
- Competitors initially skeptical of this strategy.
- Led to a rapid increase in customer numbers and a decrease for competitors.
- Slogan: "Everyday low prices."
- Financial Management:
- Initially paid employees less due to low sales revenue.
- Popularity and revenue allowed for slight increases in wages over time.
- Continuous Low Prices:
- Unlike temporary discounts, Walmart consistently maintains low prices.
- 2018: Walmart products 34% cheaper than Amazon.
- Partnerships:
- Importance of cooperation with global partners emphasized by Sam Walton.
Statistics
- Revenue: $559 billion in 2021.
- Employees: 2.2 million worldwide.
- Shopping Centers: Over 10,500 globally.
- Presence: Branches in 24 countries.
Conclusion
- Walmart's strategy proves that risk in business can be beneficial.
- A prime example of growth through risk and strategic marketing.
Discussion
- Encouragement to think about other companies that have grown through effective business strategies.
Visual Comparison
- Comparison of the first store opened in the 1950s and a current Walmart shopping center.
This summary reflects the contents of the lecture, offering insights into Walmart's foundation, strategies, and growth as a retail giant.