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Understanding Surveillance through the Panopticon
Nov 4, 2024
Lecture Notes: Watching You, Watching Me
Overview
Discussion on the paper titled
Watching You, Watching Me
Importance of understanding the paper through its title
The Panopticon
Originated by Jeremy Bentham in the late 18th century
Concept:
Prison design with a circular structure
Cells around the perimeter
Watchtower at the center
Guards can see every cell
Prisoners aware of surveillance but uncertain of the timing
Used to illustrate power dynamics and surveillance
Influence of The Panopticon
Michel Foucault incorporated this concept in his writings
Late 1980s: Shoshana Zuboff applied the metaphor to information technology
Comparison of technology's pervasive surveillance capabilities
Critique and Contextualization
Key Points:
Employees ≠ Prisoners: Acknowledging the difference
Visibility of Technology:
Unlike a physical watchtower, technology isn't always visible
People often forget they're being observed
Navy's Approach:
Reminds personnel of surveillance through contextual awareness
Emphasizes the importance of not disclosing sensitive information
Encourages sailors to internalize the surveillance concept
Importance of understanding and buying into the surveillance process
Conclusion
The Panopticon metaphor is useful for understanding organizational surveillance
Highlights the dual role of the organization and employees
Organizations: Implement and maintain surveillance systems
Employees: Participate and comply with the surveillance logic
The metaphor aids in grasping the dynamics of technological surveillance in modern workplaces
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