๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท

Mastering Korean Expressions and Translations

Aug 22, 2024

Lecture Notes: Korean with Miss Vicky

Introduction

  • A warm welcome to the class.
  • Discusses common pitfalls in Korean language learning regarding direct translations.

Common Translation Pitfall

  • Example: Saying "I'm too lazy to clean"
    • Incorrect Translation: ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฒŒ์„๋Ÿฌ์š” (using ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๋‹ค for lazy)
    • Correct Expression: Verb-๊ธฐ ๊ท€์ฐฎ์•„์š” (๊ท€์ฐฎ๋‹ค means bothersome/troublesome)

Learning Approach

  • 70 common sentences selected for practice.
  • Importance of accepting sentences as they are rather than trying to modify them.
  • Useful for high-beginner to intermediate learners.
  • Listening and repeating helps train ears and mind.
  • Recognizing patterns in expressions over time.

Key Advice

  • Focus on structure, grammar, and vocabulary to aid understanding.
  • Avoid getting too caught up in details that may hinder natural absorption of the language.
  • Use English equivalents to grasp how expressions are formed in Korean.

Common Korean Expressions (with English translation)

  • Long time no see! - ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ด๋„ค์š”.
  • I'll keep in touch. - ์—ฐ๋ฝ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
  • Get well soon. - ์–ผ๋ฅธ ๋‚˜์œผ์„ธ์š”.
  • I knew it. - ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”.
  • I can't believe it. - ์•ˆ ๋ฏฟ๊ฒจ์š”.
  • I'm just kidding. - ์žฅ๋‚œ์ด์—์š”.
  • I'm a huge fan. - ์™„์ „ ํŒฌ์ด์—์š”!
  • I couldn't care less. - ์ „ํ˜€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์•ˆ ์จ์š”.
  • It's not as difficult as I thought. - ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š๋„ค์š”.

Questions and Requests

  • What's your ETA? - ์–ธ์ œ์ฏค ๋„์ฐฉ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์„ธ์š”?
  • Can I have a bite? - ํ•œ ์ž…๋งŒ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๋ผ์š”?
  • Can I call you right now? - ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ†ตํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
  • Could you slow down a bit? - ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
  • Can you take a picture for me, please? - ์‚ฌ์ง„ ํ•œ ์žฅ๋งŒ ์ฐ์–ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Technical Issues

  • The internet connection is unstable. - ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์ž๊พธ ๋Š๊ฒจ์š”.
  • You're muted. - ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
  • Please unmute yourself. - ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ํ•ด์ œํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Gratitude and Apologies

  • Thank you for your help. - ๋„์™€์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • I'm sorry about the late reply. - ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ด์š”.
  • I really like it! - ์ง„์งœ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด์š”.
  • To be honest, I don't really like it. - ์†”์งํžˆ ์ข€ ๋ณ„๋กœ์˜ˆ์š”.

Conclusion

  • Emphasizes the importance of practice and natural learning in mastering Korean expressions.