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Understanding Torts and Reporting for Nurses
Dec 29, 2024
Lecture on Torts and Mandatory Reporting for Nurses
Introduction
Speaker: Maris
Topics: Unintentional torts, intentional torts, and mandatory reporting for nurses
Associated resource: Fundamentals of Nursing flashcards (cards 9, 10, 11) from leveluprn.com
Intentional Torts
Definition
: Willful acts that violate a patient's rights.
Types
:
Assault
: A threat made against a patient causing fear (e.g., verbal threats).
Battery
: Actual touching or administering treatment against a patient's will.
False Imprisonment
: Keeping someone against their will (e.g., without legal orders or blocking exits).
Defamation of Character
: Harmful remarks hurting reputation.
Slander
: Spoken defamation.
Libel
: Written defamation.
Mnemonics
Assault before Battery: "A" comes before "B" in the alphabet (threat before action).
Slander vs. Libel: Slander is "spoken", Libel is "like a book in the library" (written).
Unintentional Torts
Definition
: Unintended acts causing harm.
Types
:
Negligence
: Failure to provide standard care expected of a reasonable person.
Malpractice
: Professional negligence, failing to meet standards of care as a professional (e.g., a nurse).
Abandonment
Definition
: Desertion of a patient by someone responsible for their care.
Example
: Leaving a duty without transferring care.
Mandatory Reporting
Definition
: Legal requirement for nurses to report suspected abuse.
Focus
: Abuse of children, vulnerable adults, or elders.
Key Actions
:
Report on suspicion without needing proof.
Document suspicious signs or inconsistencies.
Prioritize patient safety and separate suspected abuser.
Conduct separate interviews for abuser and victim.
Develop safety plans for victims of domestic violence.
Inform patients about safe houses or shelters.
Conclusion
Next topics: Theoretical foundations (Kohlberg, Maslow, Erickson, Piaget).
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Additional Notes
Cool chicken hints are fun ways to remember these concepts.
Always focus on key points marked prominently in educational materials.
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Full transcript