Frank Lloyd Wright's David and Gladys Wright House

Overview

• Designed by Frank Lloyd Wright for his son David and daughter-in-law Gladys.
• Located in the Arcadian neighborhood of Phoenix, Arizona.
• Unique architectural features, including spiral forms symbolizing longevity.

Architectural Features

• Spiral Ramp Entrance:
  • Begins the journey through the house.
  • Integrates various geometric shapes (triangles, circles).
• Compression and Release Technique:
  • Movement through dark, low-ceiling spaces to open, bright areas.
  • Emulates a journey through nature (e.g., walking in a forest).

Design Elements

• Materials:
  • Furniture made of exposed plywood, showcasing construction.
  • Mahogany ceiling, stained over years due to leaks.
• Acoustics:
  • Wright considered sound reflection in design, enhancing musical performances.
  • Ability to connect indoor and outdoor spaces for gatherings.

Intergenerational Connection

• Current owners, Bing and his daughter (a new architect), are restoring the house.
• Personal narrative of preserving the legacy of American architecture through family.

Restoration Process

• Careful attention to detail in restoring historical features.
• Discovery of original materials and craftsmanship during restoration work.

Emotional Journey Through the House

• Each space provides different emotional impacts based on perspective (standing vs. sitting).
• Continuous spiral from exterior to living spaces without breaks.

Workspace vs. Kitchen

• Wright termed it a "workspace" instead of a kitchen, emphasizing its purpose for preparation rather than socialization.
• Unique furniture design, including a trapezoidal trash can.

Connection to Landscape

• House positioned to connect with surrounding natural features (Papago Buttes, Camelback Mountain).
• Elevated design creates an outdoor courtyard that acts as an extension of the interior space.

Use of Concrete Block

• Concrete block used for construction, valued for its aesthetic and structural qualities.
• Decorative features added to enhance visual appeal.

Challenges in Design and Construction

• Relationship dynamics between Frank Lloyd Wright and his son during the building process.
• Compromises made regarding design to accommodate personal preferences.

Future Plans

• Desire to transform the property into an architecture design studio.
• Goal to share the architectural masterpiece with the public.