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Safeguarding Interests in Executory Contracts

Oct 21, 2024

Creative Finance Series: Protecting Yourself in Executory Contracts

Introduction

  • Video in the Creative Finance Series with Pace Morby.
  • Focus on protecting yourself in transactions using land contracts (executory contracts).

Executory Contracts Overview

  • Definition: An executory contract is an agreement where the deed or title has not yet been transferred.
  • Common Types:
    • Land contract
    • Contract for deed
    • Bond for deed
    • Seller carryback
    • Installment sale
    • Agreement for sale (Arizona)

Benefits of Executory Contracts

  • Avoidance of due on sale clause.
  • Helps with down payment assistance issues.

Protecting Yourself in Executory Contracts

  • Recording a Lien:
    • Pre-record future profit in a lien against the property.
    • Example: If expecting to sell for $1M, record lien for $1M.
    • This protects against encumbrances like IRS liens or mechanics liens.
  • Lien Priority:
    • Liens are prioritized; first priority gets paid first before others.

Bankruptcy Concerns

  • Sub To Transactions:
    • Clause in sub two paperwork addresses seller bankruptcy.
    • If seller files bankruptcy, the court may initially include the mortgage.
    • Buyer can inform the court of previous sale to exclude from bankruptcy.
  • Seller Finance Transactions:
    • Mortgage payment redirected to receiver of the court if seller files bankruptcy.

Real-Life Example

  • Scenario where IRS placed a lien against a property Pace bought on an executory contract.
  • Pre-recorded lien protected Pace’s interest.

Handling Bankruptcy Notifications

  • Owners are notified if their property is involved in a bankruptcy process due to debt.

Key Takeaways

  • Always protect potential profits by recording a lien.
  • Bankruptcy of a seller doesn’t necessarily affect the buyer’s ownership if documented properly.

Conclusion

  • Creative finance strategies are essential for managing risks in property transactions.
  • Resources:
    • Visit paceandjerry.com for strategy calls and more information.
    • Watch series playlist for more insights on creative finance.