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Online Education Alternatives

Aug 19, 2025

Overview

This lecture exposes the high cost and outdated value of traditional degrees, highlighting 10 free, high-quality university courses available online that often surpass paid alternatives in relevance and practical skills.

The Problem with Traditional Higher Education

  • Traditional degrees often cost over $100,000 and require four years, resulting in student debt for outdated skills.
  • Employers value practical skills and portfolios more than degree prestige.
  • Many universities pad curricula with unnecessary general education courses to increase tuition.

Free, High-Quality Online Courses

MIT Introduction to Computer Science (OpenCourseWare)

  • Same lectures, assignments, and materials as paid MIT students, free online.
  • Covers foundational computer science, algorithms, data structures, and computational thinking.
  • Lacks only networking and official degree; strong employer recognition for skills.

Open Source Society University (OSSU) Computer Science Path

  • Full CS curriculum curated from top free resources, maintained by industry professionals on GitHub.
  • Regularly updated to match real-world tech needs.
  • Skips irrelevant general education, focusing on core developer skills.

Stanford Machine Learning by Andrew Ng (YouTube)

  • Taught by a renowned expert; deep dives into the mathematics behind machine learning.
  • Teaches why algorithms work, not just how to use them.
  • Foundation for well-paid ML/AI jobs; supplement needed for latest deep learning trends.

Yale Financial Markets (YouTube)

  • Led by Nobel laureate Robert Schiller, provides real-world and psychological insights into finance.
  • Suitable for finance careers or personal investment understanding.

Free Code Camp Full Curriculum

  • Project-based learning from HTML basics to advanced machine learning.
  • Builds a portfolio of 30+ projects; includes strong community and job referral networks.
  • Frequently updated and recognized by major employers.

Yale Introduction to Psychology (YouTube)

  • Covers foundational and applied psychology topics without excessive theory.
  • Valuable for understanding human behavior in any profession.

MIT Sloan School of Management Lectures (OpenCourseWare)

  • Free access to MBA-level content in entrepreneurship, marketing, finance, and operations.
  • Focuses on immediately applicable business skills, avoiding degree program padding.

Harvard CS50 Curriculum (YouTube/Website)

  • Covers computer science basics and specialized topics like game development.
  • Uses industry-standard tools; projects enhance job portfolios.
  • Gaming industry relevance; fundamental skills applicable across platforms.

Web Security Academy by PortSwigger

  • Created by professionals; covers hands-on web security skills using interactive labs.
  • Teaches modern threats and vulnerabilities with practical exercises.

Khan Academy

  • Free, comprehensive education in math, science, and more.
  • Known for clear, engaging instruction; widely used as a supplement for various subjects.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • OpenCourseWare (OCW) โ€” Free online publication of course materials from universities.
  • Portfolio โ€” Collection of projects showcasing a learnerโ€™s abilities to employers.
  • Machine Learning โ€” Field of computer science focused on teaching computers to learn from data.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Review the master list of free and affordable online learning resources provided in the lecture's description or pinned comment.
  • Consider career-specific Google Career Certificates as an affordable credential option.
  • Attend the upcoming live YouTube training for more content creation strategies, if interested.