The Feynman Technique and Deep Learning

Introduction

• Common issue: Feeling unprepared during exams or interviews despite studying
• Traditional preparation: Cramming information, memorizing facts
• Problem: Shallow knowledge vs. deep knowledge

Richard Feynman's Insight

• Richard Feynman's childhood story: Knowing the name of a bird vs. knowing about the bird
• Key lesson: Names do not constitute knowledge

The Feynman Technique

• A 4-step process to acquire deep knowledge

Step 1: Write the Subject Name

• Write down the name of the subject at the top of a piece of paper

Step 2: Teach the Subject

• Write down the explanation as if teaching a child
  • Use simple language, avoid jargon
  • Keep explanations brief to suit a child's attention span
• Struggling indicates areas for improvement

Step 3: Identify Gaps

• Realize specific parts you don't understand while explaining
• Weak areas: Where you ramble or can't simplify
• Strengthen gaps by revisiting sources

Step 4: Repeat

• Repeat steps 1-3 until mastery
• Further reinforce by formalizing notes into a script and presenting aloud

Why the Technique Works

• Teaching benefits both the teacher and learner
• Explaining helps in achieving a high level of learning
• Effective for any subject
• Identifies weak areas quickly for focused improvement

Benefits of Using the Feynman Technique

• Ensures understanding beyond just knowing definitions
• Efficient learning process
• Use of analogies and simple language to gauge deep understanding

Skillshare Sponsorship

• Skillshare offers additional classes on effective studying and various topics
• Example: Ali Abdaal's 'How to Study for Exams - An Evidence-Based Masterclass'
• Skillshare features: No ads, new premium classes added regularly
• Promotion: 2-month free trial of Premium Membership for the first 1000 subscribers