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Radar Scope: Nintendo's Overlooked History

May 8, 2025

Notes on "Radar Scope - Bad Game Hall of Fame"

Introduction

  • Radar Scope is mostly known by name and often associated with the game Donkey Kong.
  • The lecture explores whether this is fair and discusses Nintendo's early video game history.
  • Nintendo's history before Donkey Kong is often overlooked.

Nintendo's Early Foray into Video Games

  • Nintendo's first venture was a distribution deal with Magnavox for the Odyssey in Japan (1974).
  • Developed EVR Race (1975): a gambling simulator using film reels.
  • Released several light gun games (1974-1978), starting with Wild Gunman.
  • Developed a series of Pong-like consoles, starting with the Color TV-Game 6 (1977).
  • Color TV-Game 15 followed, which was an economical success.

1979: A Productive Year

  • Foundation of Nintendo of America.
  • Coin-op division created in collaboration with Ikegami Tsushinki.
  • Released games like Monkey Magic, Space Launcher, and Sheriff.
  • Sheriff was an innovative shooter using a 360-degree aiming dial.
  • Collaborated with Sega on Head On N.
  • Released Space Fever and its sequel SF-HiSplitter.

Radar Scope Overview

  • Released in 1979 as a mix of Space Invaders and Galaxian.
  • Notable for its one-point perspective and color graphics.
  • Had similarities with Galaxian, although likely developed independently.
  • Featured a damage meter and enemies attacked by diving rather than in formation.
  • Aimed to be more visually impressive than contemporaries.

Commercial Performance

  • Initially successful in Japan, becoming the second most popular game after Pac-Man.
  • Struggled in the American market due to overproduction and overestimation of demand.
  • Leftover units were repurposed for Donkey Kong development.

The Role of Ikegami Tsushinki

  • Key in developing Radar Scope and Donkey Kong hardware.
  • Later legal disputes with Nintendo over unauthorized production of Donkey Kong units.

Legacy and Conclusion

  • Radar Scope is often remembered as a precursor to Donkey Kong.
  • Ikegami Tsushinki's contribution significant but often overlooked.
  • The game is a noteworthy piece in arcade history, deserving recognition.

References

  • Sources include works by Brian Ashcraft, Nintendo's official history, and Chris Kohler among others.