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11. Lecture #3: The Communicable Attributes of God

Nov 3, 2024

Lecture Notes: The Communicable Attributes of God

Introduction

  • Discussion on communicable attributes of God.
  • Comparison to communicable and incommunicable diseases.
  • Attributes God can share with his creatures, enabling them to be like him.
  • Focus on moral characteristics and knowledge according to theologians.

Key Communicable Attributes

Personality

  • God is personal, capable of self-consciousness, will, feeling, and reciprocal relationships.
  • God's personality is shown through his personal name and scriptural depictions.
  • Humans, as personal beings, share this attribute.

Holiness

  • Holiness: uniqueness and moral purity of God.
  • God's distinctness and moral perfection.
  • Humans are called to be holy, set apart, and morally good.
  • Israel's laws as an example of holiness in practice.
  • Sanctification process in Christianity.

Righteousness and Justice

  • Righteousness and justice as applications of God's holiness.
  • Not separate attributes but related concepts.
  • Righteousness linked to God's law and fairness.
  • Justice often associated with God's wrath toward sin.
  • Euthyphro dilemma discusses if righteousness is inherent or decreed by God.
  • Christian view: righteousness is grounded in God's nature.
  • Call for humans to reflect God's righteousness and justice.

Truthfulness and Faithfulness

  • God as the one true God, reliable and unchanging.
  • Biblical examples of God's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness.
  • Humans called to reflect truthfulness and faithfulness.

Love

  • God is fundamentally love; eternal sharing of himself.
  • God's love within the Trinity and toward creation.
  • Manifestation of love in grace, mercy, and patience.
  • The cross as a demonstration of God's love and justice.
  • Call for humans to reflect God's love by being unselfish and patient.

Omniscience and Wisdom

  • God is omniscient, knowing all past, present, and future.
  • God’s wisdom entails knowing all wise courses of action.

Conclusion

  • Wrap-up of the communicable attributes.
  • Preview of the next topic: the doctrine of creation.