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Understanding Control Flow in JavaScript

Apr 24, 2025

JavaScript Lesson 21: Control Flow

Introduction

  • Presenter: Amy from Dev Dreamer
  • Topic: Control Flow in JavaScript
  • Previous Topics Covered: Primitive data types, global objects (Math, Date), operators

What is Control Flow?

  • Default Execution: JavaScript code executes from top to bottom, line by line.
  • Control Flow: Enables decision-making in code execution order.
    • Makes programs more dynamic and interactive.
    • Utilizes conditional statements and loops.

Conceptualizing Control Flow

  • Flowcharts: Visual representation of control flow.
    • Example: Whether to order takeaway based on conditions like hunger and food availability.
  • Decision Making: Change code execution based on conditions (true/false).

Importance of Control Flow

  • Automates responses to changing conditions.
  • Allows intelligent automation of repetitive tasks.

Components of Control Flow

Conditional Statements

  • Purpose: Check if a condition is true or false.
  • Examples:
    • If statements
    • If-Else statements
    • Else-If statements
    • Switch statements
    • Ternary operator

Loops

  • Purpose: Perform repetitive tasks efficiently.
  • Examples:
    • For loops
    • Do-While loops
    • While loops
    • For-In loops
    • For-Of loops

Summary

  • Control flow is crucial for dynamic and powerful JavaScript applications.
  • Involves executing code based on condition evaluations.
  • Upcoming lessons will explore each component in detail, starting with if statements.

Conclusion

  • Stay tuned for the next lesson on conditional statements.
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