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Understanding Shoulder Movement and Mechanics

Apr 23, 2025

Lecture on Shoulder Movement and Body Mechanics

Introduction to Shoulder Mechanics

  • Rethink the shoulder as a junction of collar bone, arm bone, and shoulder blade.
  • Movement should involve the collar bone, not just the arm bone.
  • Importance of using the collar bone for integrated body movement.

Collar Bone Dynamics

  • Pitching Up/Down: Collar bones can move vertically.
  • Yawing: Both ends of the collar bones can yaw.
  • Rolling: Collar bones can pivot laterally.

Application in Sports

  • Rugby and Skiing: Effective movement involves collar bones leading the arm placement.
  • Catching a Ball: Engage collar bones to direct hands efficiently toward the ball.

Chest Muscle Mechanics

  • Attachment: Chest muscles attach to ribs, fan out to armpits, then twist to the arm bone.
  • Throwing Motion: Utilize a spiral motion for effective arm movement (lasso action vs. catapult).

Exercise Techniques

Warm-Up Exercises

  • Use a block or yoga block for spiral arm movements.
  • Emphasize collar bone movement to support arm actions.

Throwing Techniques

  • Use lasso action initiated by collar bones and upper arm spiral.
  • Avoid focusing on forearm and fingers for generating movement.

Full-Body Coordination

  • Movement involves the whole body, not just arms.
  • Emphasize a tighter spiral action rather than a broad circular motion.

Restorative Practices

  • Utilize a ball or yoga block for arm and body coordination.
  • Encourage the body to move and make space for arm actions.

Further Exercise and Stretching

Chain Exercise

  • Employ chains to feel collar bone and humerus movement.
  • Focus on upper arm lasso action.

Plank and Down Dog

  • Transition between plank and down dog by focusing on collar bone positioning.

Chair-Based Exercises

  • Use chairs for side planks and other core-strengthening exercises.
  • Create hammock and rainbow shapes to enhance stability and movement.

Supported Poses

  • Use bolsters and blocks for yoga-based supported stretches.
  • Adjust positions to enhance breathing and body alignment.

Conclusion

  • Emphasize the integration of collar bone movement with arm actions.
  • Use the practices and exercises as a full-body warm-up or restorative activity.
  • Encourage exploration of body mechanics for improved movement efficiency and ease.