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Sep 14, 2025

Overview

The content discusses the concepts of kerning, tracking, and leading in typography, explaining their definitions, differences, and impact on text appearance.

Kerning

  • Kerning refers to adjusting the space between individual letter pairs to improve visual harmony.
  • Proper kerning ensures that letters appear evenly spaced to the reader.
  • It is typically adjusted manually for specific letter combinations that may appear too close or too far apart.

Tracking

  • Tracking is the uniform adjustment of spacing across a range of characters in a text block.
  • It affects the overall density and readability of paragraphs or lines of text.
  • Tracking is often used to fit text into a specific space or to create a particular visual effect.

Leading

  • Leading is the vertical space between lines of text, measured from baseline to baseline.
  • Adequate leading enhances readability and prevents lines from appearing too cramped.
  • Adjusting leading can make text blocks look more open or compressed, depending on the desired outcome.

Key Differences and Impact

  • Kerning affects individual letter pairs, while tracking impacts the spacing of entire words or paragraphs.
  • Leading controls vertical spacing, in contrast to kerning and tracking, which affect horizontal spacing.
  • Thoughtful use of kerning, tracking, and leading contributes to professional and visually appealing typography.