Lecture Notes: Life and Community in Masterton's East Side

Introduction

• Masterton's East Side, AKA 'The Block'
  • Known for its rich Māori heritage and close-knit community.
  • Approximately 30% of residents are Māori.
  • Historically faced social inequality; identified as a low socioeconomic area.

Gang Influence and History

• Nomads Gang

  • Founded in 1977 by Dennis Hines in Horowhenua.
  • Hines was a former member of Black Power.
  • Gang's influence expanded to areas like Masterton.
  • Activities included violent crimes like drug dealing, extortion, and assaults.
  • Leadership changes after Hines's death in 2009 impacted operations.

• Community Impact

  • Increase in gang-related violence such as recent homicides.
  • Community initiatives for cultural preservation and improvement.

Personal Stories and Reformation

• Shannon

  • Ex-Nomad gang member for over 30 years.
  • Experienced state care and abuse, leading to gang life.
  • Currently helping others navigate out of gang life.
  • Realizations about child abuse reflected in his past glorification of gang life.
  • Now involved in community and family business (Hemy’s kitchen).

• Community Efforts

  • Development of spaces for community healing led by locals.
  • Emphasis on providing opportunities for young people.

Gang Life and Family Dynamics

• Generational Influence

  • Many grew up in gang culture; some parents were also gang members.
  • Family and community influence crucial in breaking the cycle.

• Youth and Community Change

  • Shift in younger generation picking up old gang habits.
  • Efforts to create positive change through employment and education.

Notable Gang Figures

• Dennis Hines

  • Leader and founder of Nomads, remembered for his strong influence.
  • Seen as either a friend or enemy; his legacy remains controversial.

• Killer Bees

  • Formed as a youth street gang in 2003.
  • Expansion into Masterton after Hines’s death.
  • Efforts towards positive change within the gang.

Community Initiatives and Outcomes

• Hemy's Kitchen

  • Family-run business focusing on positive community engagement.
  • Offers a sense of purpose and normalcy away from gang life.

• Story of Redemption

  • Former gang members like Shannon and others working towards better lives for themselves and their families.

Reflection and Future Aspirations

• Positive Influence from Community Leaders

  • Role models emerging from within the community.
  • Commitment to setting examples for younger generations.

• Cultural and Social Initiatives

  • Programs addressing inequity and supporting education and employment.
  • Focus on unity and moving away from a history of violence.

Conclusion

• Masterton's east side is evolving through community efforts and personal stories of change.
• Continued focus on education, employment, and cultural pride as tools for breaking the cycle of gang affiliation.