Intro to Marketing - Lesson 17.1
Historical Background of Marketing
- Marketing has been around long before modern technologies like the internet and cars.
- Originates from the Latin word "mercares" meaning to trade.
- 12th century Europe: a market was a meeting place for buyers and sellers.
- The concept of marketing as facilitating trade has ancient roots.
Definition of Marketing
- No single definition: Marketing involves a variety of activities and perspectives.
- Tim Cones: Finding out what customers want and giving it to them.
- Alexander Hayam: Reaching customers to compel purchase and repurchase.
- Sergio Simon: Selling lots of stuff and making money.
- John Jansch: Getting someone with a need to know, like, and trust you.
- General definition: Activities that identify, anticipate, and satisfy customer needs and wants profitably.
Needs vs Wants
- Needs: Essential for survival or functioning in society (e.g., food, water, transportation).
- Wants: Desires that are not necessary for survival (e.g., vacations).
Functions of Business
- Production: Converts raw materials into finished goods to satisfy needs/wants.
- Finance: Manages all money-related aspects (e.g., accounting, credit).
- Management: Organizes and manages resources, setting policies, ensures business is on track.
- Marketing: Most customer-oriented, involves promotion, selling, and customer service.
Importance of Marketing
- Increases Profits: By targeting and attracting customers, marketing boosts sales.
- Creates Jobs: Accounts for 25-30% of jobs in the U.S., crucial for economic success.
- Builds Relationships: Creates loyal customers through personal selling and trust-building.
Studying Marketing
- For Consumers: Understanding marketing helps make informed buying decisions.
- For Personal Branding: Marketing can be used to sell personal talents and abilities (e.g., job hunting, college applications).
- In Careers: Adds value in any job by translating company's vision into work.
Career Relevance
- Marketing skills are valuable in any corporate role.
- Being able to incorporate marketing into your job makes you a more valuable employee.
Conclusion
- Marketing skills are essential not just for businesses but for personal development and career growth.
- Understanding marketing's role as a business function is key to leveraging its benefits.
This completes Lesson 17.1 on Intro to Marketing. More insights to follow in the upcoming lessons. Keep learning and growing!