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Key Functions of Communication Explained

Sep 21, 2024

Functions of Communication Lecture Notes

Presented by: Ma'am Honey
Module: 1, Lesson: 1

Overview

  • Communication is a tool used by humans to achieve tasks, goals, or objectives.
  • It serves various functions in human activity.

Importance of Communication

  • Integral part of daily life.
  • Essential for accomplishing various purposes.

5 Basic Functions of Communication

  1. Control

    • Used to control behavior and regulate activities.
    • Examples:
      • Commands or requests (e.g., "Please come in.", "Get a chair.")
      • Doctor's prescriptions, teacher instructions, traffic regulations.
      • Ordering at a restaurant.
  2. Social Interaction

    • Facilitates the development and maintenance of relationships.
    • Examples:
      • Statements like "Let's be friends!"
      • Conversations among friends, group activities, small talks.
    • Closeness can be formed through communication without direct invitations.
  3. Motivation

    • Uses language to motivate and persuade oneself and others.
    • Expresses desires, needs, and choices.
    • Examples:
      • Talking about ambitions and preferences, making requests.
    • Can be extrinsic (external motivation) or intrinsic (self-motivation).
    • Important in business management for motivating teams.
  4. Emotional Expression

    • Allows humans to express emotions, both verbally and non-verbally.
    • Emotions include love, fear, anger, joy, and hope.
    • Expressed through language, gestures, facial expressions, and body movements.
  5. Information Dissemination

    • Used for giving and receiving information.
    • Usually involves statements of facts.
    • Requires two-way communication for accuracy and clarity.
    • Examples:
      • "Philippine Normal University was established in 1901."
      • "There’s a secret apartment at the top of the Eiffel Tower."

Quick Review Activity

  • Examples and Functions:
    1. Advisor informs students of a project deadline change.
      • Function: Information Dissemination
    2. Manager instructs Jordan to follow dress code.
      • Function: Control/Regulation
    3. Jason talks to Dorothy about a movie.
      • Function: Social Interaction
    4. David confronts Ethan about a missing cellphone.
      • Function: Emotional Expression
    5. Jennie gives Lisa modeling tips.
      • Function: Motivation

Conclusion

  • Communication is vital for peaceful coexistence and understanding.
  • A significant portion of our lives (70%) is spent communicating.
  • Understanding the functions of communication helps reduce misunderstandings and enhance clarity.