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Essential Japanese Phrases for Travelers

May 2, 2025

23 Basic Japanese Phrases for Your Next Vacation to Japan

Introduction

  • Purpose: Enhance your travel experience in Japan by learning basic Japanese phrases.
  • Benefit: Facilitates deeper cultural connections and enriches travel experiences.

Importance of Language in Travel

  • Learning basic phrases adds value to your travel experience.
  • Not essential to speak Japanese fluently, but helpful.
  • Guided tours offer additional language support.

Common Japanese Phrases

Greetings and Politeness

  1. Hello - Konnichiwa (こんにけは)

    • Pronunciation: kohn-nee-chee-wah
    • Greetings are often accompanied by a bow.
  2. Thank you - Arigatou Gozaimasu (γ‚γ‚ŠγŒγ¨γ†γ”γ–γ„γΎγ™)

    • Pronunciation: ah-ree-gah-toh goh-zah-ee-mahs
  3. Please - Kudasai (ください)

    • Pronunciation: koo-dah-sigh
  4. Excuse me/I'm sorry - Sumimasen (すみません)

    • Used for apologies and getting attention.
    • Pronunciation: soo-mee-mah-sen
  5. Yes - Hai (はい)

    • Pronunciation: hi
  6. No - Δͺe (γ„γ„γˆ)

    • Pronunciation: ee-eh
  7. Nice to meet you - Hajimemashite (γ―γ˜γ‚γΎγ—γ¦)

    • Pronunciation: hah-jee-meh-mah-shee-teh
  8. Goodbye - Sayonara (γ•γ‚ˆγ†γͺら)

    • Pronunciation: sah-yoh-nah-rah
  9. Beautiful - Utsukushii (ηΎŽγ—γ„)

    • Reserved for describing nature or significant beauty.
    • Pronunciation: oo-tsoo-koo-shee

Food and Dining

  1. Itadakimasu (γ„γŸγ γγΎγ™)

    • Spoken before meals to express gratitude.
    • Pronunciation: ee-tah-dah-kee-mahs
  2. Delicious - Oishii (γŠγ„γ—γ„)

    • Pronunciation: oh-ee-shee
  3. Wine - Wain (ワむン)

    • Pronunciation: wah-een
  4. Beer - BΔ«ru (ビール)

    • Pronunciation: bee-roo
  5. Japanese sake - Nihonshu (ζ—₯ζœ¬ι…’)

    • Pronunciation: nee-hohn-shoo
  6. Water please - O-mizu o onegai shimasu (γŠζ°΄γ‚’γŠι‘˜γ„γ—γΎγ™)

    • Pronunciation: oh-mee-zoo oh oh-neh-guy shee-mahs
  7. Check, please - Okaikei onegaishimasu (γŠδΌšθ¨ˆγŠι‘˜γ„γ—γΎγ™)

    • Pronunciation: oh-kai-kay oh-neh-guy shee-mahs
  8. I would like ___, please - ___ o Kudasai (___をください)

    • Pronunciation: ___ oh koo-dah-sigh

Shopping

  1. How much is this? - Ikura desu ka? (γ„γγ‚‰γ§γ™γ‹οΌŸ)

    • Pronunciation: ee-koo-rah deh-soo kah?
  2. I'll take it - Sore o moraimasu (γγ‚Œγ‚’γ‚‚γ‚‰γ„γΎγ™)

    • Pronunciation: soh-reh oh moh-rah-ee-mahs

Emergencies

  1. Help! - Tasukete! (εŠ©γ‘γ¦οΌ)

    • Pronunciation: tah-soo-keh-teh!
  2. Hospital - Byōin (η—…ι™’)

    • Pronunciation: byoh-een
  3. It hurts! - Itai desu (痛いです)

    • Pronunciation: ee-tie deh-soo

Expressing Affection

  1. I love Japan! - Nihon daisuki (ζ—₯本倧ε₯½γ)
    • Pronunciation: nee-hohn dahy-soo-kee

Conclusion

  • Using these phrases helps build connections and enriches the travel experience.
  • Aim is not fluency, but meaningful interactions and experiences.

Additional Resources

  • Articles on food, hot springs, and e-biking in Japan are available for further reading.
  • Explore related tours such as Japan River Valleys & Heritage, Shrines & Ancient Cities, and Volcanoes & Hot Springs.