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Jasmine's Guide to Understanding Credit

Apr 30, 2025

Understanding Credit for Jasmine

Introduction

  • Jasmine is a college student at State University.
  • She has no credit history or score due to fear of using credit.

Steps to Understanding Credit

  1. Watch Introductory Videos
    • "Credit Cards 101"
    • "Loans 101"
  2. Understand Your Credit Report and Score
    • A credit report details history: payment history, age, and status of accounts by Transunion, Experian, and Equifax.
    • Credit score is a summary number between 300 and 850.
    • High credit score leads to lower interest rates and better rewards.
    • Credit scores affect insurance, apartment leases, and cell phone plans.
    • Access to credit scores is now free through several websites.

Components of a Credit Score

  1. Payment History (35%)
    • Importance of paying bills on time, even minimum.
    • Set up automatic payments to avoid late payments.
  2. Credit Utilization (30%)
    • Keep usage under 30% of the credit line.
    • Pay off balances early or ask for a credit line increase.
  3. Length of Credit History (15%)
    • Avoid closing old accounts unless necessary.
  4. Recent Inquiries for Credit (10%)
    • Limit applications for new credit cards/loans.
  5. Types of Credit Used (10%)
    • No specific rule; don't apply for multiple credit types just to increase score.

Recommendations for Jasmine

  • Build Credit History
    • Use credit by opening a student or secured credit card.
    • "Credit Cards 101" and "How to Rebuild Your Credit" videos offer guidance.
  • Check Credit Report for Errors
    • Annually review credit report for mistakes.
    • Contact the credit bureau to correct any errors.

Conclusion

  • Jasmine (and others) should now have a better understanding of how credit scores and reports work.
  • Upcoming videos will cover common mistakes and best practices for credit cards and loans.
  • Website offers educational content, free credit score access, and credit card recommendations.