Top Tips for Cambridge IGCSE History Paper 4

Introduction

• Delivered by Scott Alsop, an experienced history teacher.
• Focus on Paper 4: Alternative to Coursework.
• This year marks the structural change in Paper 4; limited guidance available.

Structure of Paper 4

• Based on a depth study; content varies by school.
• Common depth studies: Germany, USA, Russia.
• Exam layout and mark scheme requirements are consistent across all depth studies.

Exam Expectations

• Marking Criteria:
  • Questions are marked based on level descriptors.
  • Level descriptors describe a ladder of attainment.
  • Paper 4: 2 questions totaling 40 marks (15 and 25 marks).

Question Breakdown

Part A (15 Marks)

• Task: Write an account of a specific historical event or period.
• Focus:
  • Describe events logically and in detail.
  • Use precise and accurate historical knowledge.
  • Sequence events logically, using names, places, and dates.
• Structure:
  • Write at least three short paragraphs.
  • Link paragraphs logically, using specific details.

Part B (25 Marks)

• Task: Construct a historical explanation.
  • Example questions: Discuss the impact or importance of a named factor.
• Focus:
  • Analyze a range of effects or consequences of a named factor.
  • Address multiple facets, such as political, social, and economic impacts.
  • Provide detailed evidence and explain each facet's importance.
  • Discuss the relative impact of different facets for higher marks.
• Structure:
  • Use the point-evidence-explanation format.
  • Include a thesis statement in the introduction to guide the argument.

Strategy and Preparation

• Choosing Questions: Carefully read and analyze the questions before selecting.
• Time Management: Allocate time for both parts A and B.
• Use of Evidence: Ensure all points are supported with specific and detailed evidence.
• Practice: Familiarize with the exam format and practice structuring responses.

Summary

• Part A: Focus on writing a detailed, logical account of events.
• Part B: Provide a multi-faceted analysis and establish the relative importance of facets.
• Overall Approach: Treat Paper 4 as an extended version of known question types.
• Final Advice: Gear answers precisely to the demands of each part and structure well.

Good luck!