Telemedicine in CMS and TJC Standards

Jun 4, 2024

Telemedicine in CMS and TJC Standards

Introduction

  • Presenter: Darling Evans, RN, CPAQ
  • Experience: 25 years in healthcare industry, specialized in clinical and regulatory operations, management, and accreditation readiness.

Overview

  • Focus: Telemedicine, CMS (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services), and TJC (The Joint Commission) standards
  • Context of telemedicine highlighted during COVID-19

Key Points

1135 Waiver

  • Implemented during COVID-19 to facilitate telehealth services.
  • Allowed services via various means, including Medicare patients and service provision.
  • Operational Aspect: Allowed two-way real-time interactions (synchronous).

Contract with Entity for Telemedicine

  • Need for contractual agreements for telemedicine services.
  • Advantages: Acute response for patients, other care delivery means.

CMS Document: Medicare Learning Network

  • Details billing and service aspects for telemedicine and telehealth.
  • Reimbursements: Included under the waiver; financial viability for the service.

Standards and Guidelines

  • Addressed for mental health services, rehab, eICU-type video conferencing, etc.
  • Evolution spurred by COVID-19; numerous available resources.

American Medical Association Telemedicine Resources

  • Long-standing resources, continued evolution since the 90s.
  • 2014 guidelines, including model policies and contractual agreements.

Roles and Responsibilities

  • Primary Site & Distance Site: Hospitals, clinics, individuals, groups.
  • Oversight: Monitoring care delivery, satisfaction, annual reviews.
  • Medical Staff and Leadership: Responsible for the care delivery process.

Specific Standards

  • Credentialing and Privileging Process: Ensuring providers work within their licensed scopes.
  • Joint Commission Accreditation: Regulations around telemedicine services.

Documentation and Compliance

  • Review of contracts and clinical service evaluations during audits.
  • Importance of understanding roles and responsibilities for all involved entities.

Types of Services and Involvement

  • Examples: Podiatry, Dermatology assessments, COVID follow-ups, monitoring, care delivery.
  • Scope of Practice: Legal and regulatory support for service providers.

Conclusion

  • Extensive coverage of telemedicine in context of regulatory standards.
  • Resources and support available post-session.

Q&A

  • Session concluded with thanks and a Q&A opportunity.