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Managing TDS Levels in Swimming Pools

Apr 16, 2025

Managing Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in Swimming Pool Water

Traditional Chlorine-Treated Pools

  • Optimal TDS Level: Below 1500 parts per million (ppm).
  • Issues with High TDS:
    • Above 1500 ppm: Water becomes unmanageable.
    • Between 1500-2500 ppm: Increased chlorine usage and reduced effectiveness of chemical treatments.
    • Consider partial draining and refilling when TDS exceeds 1500 ppm to restore balance.
  • Initial TDS Levels:
    • Fresh supply water often starts at 500 ppm or more.
    • Chemical treatments increase TDS quickly.

Saltwater Pools

  • Initial TDS Levels:
    • Start at 3500 ppm due to the salt content required for the salt system to function.
    • The typical guideline of 1500-2500 ppm does not apply.
  • Managing TDS:
    • Consider partial drainage when TDS increases by 1000-1500 ppm above the starting level.
    • After drainage, rebalance salt levels as draining removes significant salt content.
    • Requires hundreds of pounds of salt to maintain necessary ppm for saltwater systems.

Special Considerations

  • Water Restrictions:
    • In areas with water restrictions, frequent draining and refilling may not be feasible.
  • General Advice:
    • Regular monitoring of TDS is essential to maintain pool water quality.
    • Adjust management practices according to pool type and local regulations.

Additional Resources

  • Check out swimmingpoolsteve.com for more information.
  • Consider subscribing to relevant YouTube channels for ongoing advice and tips.