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Psychology's Role in Kinesiology

May 10, 2025

Perceivant LTI: Psychology in Kinesiology

Table of Contents

  1. Psychology in Kinesiology
  2. History of Sport and Exercise Psychology
    • Where it Began
    • The First Sport Psychologists
    • The Formative Years
    • The Expansive Years
    • Today's Sport and Exercise Psychology
  3. Theories and Models
    • Bedrock of Exercise and Sport Psychology
    • Framing with Theories and Models for Movement
    • Belief-Attitude Theories
    • Competence-Based Theories
    • Control-Based Theories
    • Stage Models
    • Theories Specific to Sport
  4. Strategies and Interventions
    • Starting and Staying with Physical Activity
    • Barriers
    • Adoption
    • Adherence and Maintenance
    • Burnout
  5. Psychological Skills Training
    • Imagery
    • Self-Talk
    • Mindfulness
    • Relaxation to Reduce Stress
  6. Competitive Environments
    • Group Dynamics and Team Building
    • Perspective on Injuries
    • Professional Perspective
  7. Career Support and Connection
    • Organizations and Peer-Reviewed Publications
    • Career Peek
  8. Final Thoughts
    • Link Library and Useful Tools
    • Chapter References

Key Points

Psychology in Kinesiology

  • Progress: 33% complete
  • Emphasis on psychological theories and models in kinesiology.
  • Movement towards improving how psychologists address global inactivity.
  • Affective-reflective theory introduced in 2017 to address gaps in existing theories.

Theories and Models

  • Majority focus on imagined end states rather than the immediate experiences during exercise.
  • Theories tend to overlook physical sensations such as fatigue, discomfort, and the urge to stop.

Strategies and Interventions

  • Focus on starting and maintaining physical activity.
  • Barriers to exercise include perceived or actual constraints.
  • Concepts of adoption, adherence, and maintenance are critical.
  • Psychological skills training includes imagery, self-talk, mindfulness, and relaxation.

Competitive Environments

  • Group dynamics and team building are essential for a successful competitive environment.
  • Psychological perspective on handling injuries.

Career Support and Connection

  • Importance of staying updated with research and theories.
  • Connection with organizations and access to peer-reviewed publications.

Glossary

  • Definitions of key terms such as adherence, autonomy, burnout, and more.

Final Thoughts

  • Recommendations to stay informed and engaged with current research in kinesiology and psychology.
  • Encouragement to apply psychological principles to enhance physical activity and sports performance.