The Great Gatsby - Chapter 4 Summary
Setting
- Sunday morning with church bells ringing in the villages along the shore.
- Gatsby’s house is lively with guests, suggesting his parties are renowned and draw various attendees.
Gatsby's Reputation
- Rumors about Gatsby include:
- He is a bootlegger.
- He once killed a man.
- He is related to prominent figures like von Hindenburg and the devil.
- Notes taken on the names of those who attended Gatsby's parties.
Attendees at Gatsby's
- Guests from East Egg, West Egg, and beyond include:
- The Chester Beckers, the Leeches, Dr. Webster Civet.
- Clarence Endive, Bunsen, Hornbeams, Ismays, Christies, Edgar Beaver.
- A diverse group including Yale alumni, socialites, and actors.
Gatsby’s Invitation
- Gatsby invites Nick to join him for lunch.
- Nick notes Gatsby's restless nature and his luxurious car.
Gatsby's Background
- Gatsby attempts to share his past, claiming:
- He is the son of wealthy people from the Midwest.
- Educated at Oxford, a family tradition.
- Lived as a young rajah, traveling Europe.
- Nick questions the truth of Gatsby’s story when Gatsby says he's from San Francisco.
Gatsby's War Story
- Gatsby describes his military service:
- Fought in the Argonne Forest.
- Received decorations from multiple countries, including Montenegro.
Lunch with Wolfsheim
- Gatsby introduces Nick to Meyer Wolfsheim.
- Wolfsheim is noted for his involvement in fixing the 1919 World Series.
- Gatsby has connections with influential and possibly dubious characters.
Jordan Baker's Story
- Jordan recounts Daisy's past:
- Daisy was popular and desired by many young officers during WWI.
- Engaged to a man from New Orleans before marrying Tom Buchanan.
- Daisy's wedding drama and emotional turmoil over a letter from Gatsby.
Gatsby and Daisy
- Gatsby bought his mansion to be near Daisy.
- Wants Nick to invite Daisy to tea, so Gatsby can see her.
- Gatsby’s hope is to rekindle a past romance.
Themes
- Rumors vs. Reality: Gatsby's mystique is built on rumors, leaving Nick (and the reader) to question what is true.
- Wealth and Social Status: The chapter explores the social circles and the extravagant lifestyles of the characters.
- Love and Longing: Gatsby's longing for Daisy drives the plot.
Closing
- The chapter ends with a reflection on the nature of pursuit and desire, set against the backdrop of New York's nightlife.
Note: The narrative continues to build on the mystery surrounding Gatsby and his motivations, further drawing Nick into the complexities of East and West Egg society.