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Lower Chest Development Techniques

Jun 22, 2025

Overview

This video focuses on effective techniques to specifically target and develop the lower and outer part of the pectoral muscles. John Meadows explains muscle fiber orientation, exercise selection, and execution cues for optimal lower chest growth.

Understanding Lower Pec Activation

  • Muscle fiber orientation affects which part of the pec is activated by different exercise angles.
  • Lower and outer pec fibers run from the lower chest upward, requiring specific motion for effective targeting.
  • Contrary to some opinions, exercise angles can influence soreness and growth in different pec regions.

Exercise Selection and Technique

Decline Press (Smith Machine)

  • A slight decline is preferred over a steep angle to protect the rotator cuff.
  • Use a medium grip for full range of motion; lower the bar to the nipple/lower pec area.
  • The bar should not touch too high on the chest to avoid shoulder strain.
  • Perform reps with a full stretch at the bottom and a strong flex at the top.
  • Work up to a heavy set for 6–8 reps, ensuring the final set is very challenging.

Dips

  • Feet positioned forward, sink into the dip for a deep stretch in the lower pecs.
  • Emphasize stretch at the bottom; rise only about three-quarters of the way up to maintain tension.
  • Let elbows flare slightly to increase pec stretch.
  • Perform three sets to failure.

Machine Press Alternative

  • Suitable for those with elbow or shoulder issues who cannot do dips.
  • Press the pad to the lower chest, mimicking dip motion; flex at peak contraction.
  • Complete three sets of 10–12 reps to failure.

High-to-Low Cable Fly/Press

  • Use this as a finishing movement, not as the primary exercise for lower pecs.
  • Pull from a high position down toward the hip, stretching and contracting the lower pec.
  • Focus on pumping blood into the lower/outer pec for maximum effect.

Recommendations / Advice

  • Prioritize foundational movements (decline press and dips) for lower chest growth.
  • Use cable work as a finishing technique for pumping and stretching, not as the mainstay.
  • Always ensure proper bar path and grip to avoid shoulder injuries.
  • Adjust exercises as needed based on individual strength and joint health.

Action Items

  • TBD – Viewers: Try the outlined workout for lower pecs and observe muscle activation.
  • TBD – Viewers: Adjust weights for decline press to hit 6–8 reps with challenging load.
  • TBD – Viewers: Substitute machine press for dips if experiencing joint discomfort.
  • TBD – Viewers: Subscribe to the channel if the content is helpful.