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Key Events in U.S. History Timeline

May 9, 2025

APUSH Timeline Notes

APUSH focuses on understanding key events in U.S. history and their placement in a historical timeline. Remembering specific dates isn't as crucial as knowing the sequence and significance of events.

Resources for Further Study

Period One

  • 1492: Columbus's arrival initiates trade and Spanish colonial power.
  • 1587: Roanoke Island (Lost Colony) established by Sir Walter Raleigh.
  • 1588: English defeat of the Spanish Armada.

Period Two

  • 1607: Jamestown founded as the first permanent English settlement.
  • 1620: Mayflower lands at Plymouth.
  • 1649: Toleration Act promotes religious freedom in Maryland.
  • 1688: Glorious Revolution in England.
  • 1692: Salem Witch Trials.

Period Three

  • 1754-1763: Seven Years War ends with British dominance and territorial gains.
  • 1763: Proclamation limits colonial expansion.
  • 1765: Stamp Act incites "no taxation without representation".
  • 1770: Boston Massacre.
  • 1773: Boston Tea Party leads to Intolerable Acts.
  • 1775: Start of the American Revolutionary War.
  • 1776: Declaration of Independence.
  • 1777: Articles of Confederation.
  • 1781: Victory at Yorktown ends the American Revolutionary War.
  • 1783: Treaty of Paris grants U.S. independence.
  • 1787: Constitutional Convention leads to Great and 3/5 Compromises.

Period Four

  • 1800: Jefferson's election.
  • 1803: Louisiana Purchase.
  • 1812-1815: War of 1812.
  • 1820: Missouri Compromise.
  • 1823: Monroe Doctrine established.

Period Five

  • 1845: Texas annexed.
  • 1846-1848: Mexican-American War.
  • 1848: Seneca Falls Convention.
  • 1850: Fugitive Slave Law.
  • 1860: Lincoln elected.
  • 1861-1865: Civil War.
  • 1863: Emancipation Proclamation.
  • 1865: Lincoln assassinated.

Period Six

  • 1876: Battle of Little Bighorn.
  • 1886: Haymarket Square Riot.
  • 1890: Wounded Knee.

Period Seven

  • 1898: Spanish-American War.
  • 1917: U.S. enters WWI.
  • 1920: Women's suffrage.
  • 1929: Stock Market Crash causes Great Depression.
  • 1939: WWII begins.

Period Eight

  • 1945: End of WWII; Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombed.
  • 1950-1953: Korean War.
  • 1954: Brown v. Board of Education.
  • 1963: March on Washington.
  • 1965: Civil Rights Act.
  • 1969: Moon landing.
  • 1972: Watergate scandal.

Period Nine

  • 1980: Reagan elected.
  • 1989: End of Cold War.
  • 1991: Persian Gulf War.
  • 2001: 9/11 attacks.
  • 2008: Obama elected and start of the Great Recession.
  • 2011: Affordable Care Act enacted.

Note: For each period, understanding the key events and their impact on subsequent historical developments is crucial for mastering APUSH.