Understanding Racial Identity Through Hurston's Lens

May 28, 2025

Lecture Notes: "How It Feels to Be Colored Me" by Zora Neale Hurston

Introduction

  • Hurston reflects on her identity as an African American
  • Emphasizes she offers no excuses regarding her racial identity
  • Humorously notes her absence of Native American ancestry

Early Life in Eatonville, Florida

  • Grew up in an all-black town, Eatonville
  • Encountered white people as tourists passing through
  • Experienced interactions with white tourists with curiosity and friendliness
  • Enjoyed performing for tourists, unlike other town residents

Transition to Jacksonville

  • At age 13, left Eatonville for school in Jacksonville
  • Realized a change in racial identity and perception
  • Transition from local identity to being perceived as a "colored" girl

Views on Race and Identity

  • Hurston does not feel "tragically colored"
  • Rejects the idea of being burdened by her racial identity
  • Believes the world is won by the strong, regardless of race
  • Views her history of slavery as a stepping stone to her current American identity
  • Sees an opportunity for glory and adventure despite racial challenges

Experiences of Racial Contrast

  • Feels her "colored" identity most when in predominantly white environments
  • Gives examples of Barnard College and social settings like cabarets
  • Describes how jazz music draws out her African roots

Perception of Others and Her Identity

  • Sometimes feels racially isolated or highlighted
  • At times, feels beyond racial identity, embracing her unique self
  • Emphasizes her identity as a part of the larger American soul

Conclusion

  • Occasionally feels discrimination, but it does not anger her
  • Sees herself as part of a diverse human experience
  • Uses metaphor of bags filled with miscellaneous items to describe humanity's shared aspects

Reflection

  • Ends on a contemplative note about the nature of identity and unity

[Applause]