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Dr. Zakir Naik on Family Planning in Islam

Jun 19, 2024

Dr. Zakir Naik on Family Planning in Islam

Introduction

  • Host: Dr. Kalpana
  • Channel: Deen Duniya Channel
  • Question: Is family planning allowed in Islam? Why do Muslims prefer MTP (Medical Termination of Pregnancy) over TL (Tubal Ligation)?

Dr. Kalpana's Question Breakdown

  • Term Explanation: MTP (Medical Termination of Pregnancy) = Abortion, TL (Tubal Ligation) = Permanent method of family planning
  • Concern: Difficulty in convincing Muslim women for TL but easier for MTP

Dr. Zakir Naik's Response

Family Planning in Islam

  • Permanent Methods (TL, Vasectomy): Prohibited (Haram)
  • Purpose of Family Planning: Generally to avoid having children

MTP (Abortion) in Islam

  • Abortion: Also prohibited, equated with killing a life
  • Exception: Allowed if the mother's life is in danger (e.g., multiple cesarean sections, severe health issues)

Scriptural Evidence

  • Quranic Verses:
    • Surah Al-An'am, Ayah 151: Reminder not to kill children out of poverty, Allah provides sustenance
    • Surah Al-Isra, Ayah 31: Reiteration, killing children is a grave sin, Allah provides for them

Temporary Contraceptive Methods

  • Differing Opinions: Condoms may have mixed opinions; Copper-T is viewed as an early form of abortion and generally prohibited

Prophetic Tradition

  • Hadith Reference: Introductory silence of Prophet Muhammad on coitus interruptus (Azl method), leading to differing scholarly opinions

Reasons for Family Planning

  • First Group: Poverty; fearing inability to provide for more children
  • Second Group: Wealthy; wanting to focus resources on fewer children to ensure their success

Islam's Solution to Poverty

  • Zakat System: Enforced charity on wealthy to support poor, ensuring no one faces hunger

Reflections on Population

  • Western Contrast: Countries like the USA, Canada, Australia encourage larger families through incentives
  • Islamic Perspective: Trust in Allah's plan, emphasis on not fearing for sustenance

Personal Reflections

  • Personal Example: Dr. Zakir Naik cites his own position as a beneficial outcome of his parents' lack of family planning considerations
  • Encouragement: Advocates focus on natural processes and Allah's provision over artificial restraints

Conclusion

  • Message to Medical Professionals: Not to compel Muslim women into practices contrary to Islamic teachings
  • Final Thought: Trust in Allah's planning and provision for families
  • Call to Action: Viewers share thoughts in comments, take care, and Allah Hafiz