Lecture Notes: The Existential Crisis of Generation Z

Key Quote

• Jean-Paul Sartre: "Man is condemned to be free, because once thrown into the world, he is responsible for everything he does."

Overview

• Exploration of how Generation Z's freedom contributes to feelings of nihilism and hopelessness.
• Focus on the impact of post-modernism on Generation Z’s search for purpose.

Understanding Postmodernism

• Definition: Shift from a singular grand narrative (truth) to multiple narratives.
• Key Features:
  • Subjectivity
  • Individualism
  • Instability of meaning

Historical Phases

1. Premodernism: God as the central truth and guiding narrative.
2. Modernism: Rise of the scientific method, diminishing God’s credibility.
3. Postmodernism:
   • Rise of internet and media leads to questioning both God and science.
   • Exposure to diverse philosophies creates confusion and directionlessness.

Freedom and Meaning

• Consequences of Abundant Information:
  • Difficulty in discerning truth leads to confusion.
  • Increased freedom can result in purposelessness.
  • Lack of trust and community due to conflicting beliefs.

Hyperreality and Consumerism

• Hyperreality Definition: Inability to distinguish real from signifier of reality.
• Impact of Commodification:
  • Shift from labor and utility value to sign value (status and symbolism).
  • A focus on outward appearances rather than depth and humanity.

Media Representation

• Movies like "They Live," "American Psycho," and "Fight Club" illustrate hyperreality effects.
• Young men identify with characters showcasing these themes.

Implications for Purpose

• Interaction with societal objects reflects a lack of depth in personal connections.
• Individuals often prioritize social media perceptions over real-life experiences.

Solutions and Adaptation Strategies

• Revisiting Tradition vs. Embracing Change:
  • Going back to tradition (pre-modernism) may not be feasible for everyone.
  • Emphasizing adaptation as evolution rather than retreat.
• On-Off Social Switch Concept:
  • Learning to balance social interactions with self-sufficiency.
  • Finding depth within oneself as society becomes less communal.

Living Deeply

• Definition: Immersing oneself in the present and valuing everyday experiences.
• Ways to Cultivate Depth:
  • Appreciate the miracle of existence.
  • Engage deeply with simple experiences (e.g., nature, actions).

Conclusion

• Hope for Generation Z amidst chaos and shifts.
• Emphasis on progress and refinement of traditional values.
• Reminder to cultivate a deeper connection with oneself and the world.

Additional Resources

• Fall Back Friday Newsletter:
  • A newsletter sharing inspiring quotes and lessons.
  • Free ebook: "Three Journal Prompts for Self-Growth" with signup.