How to Study Less and Get Higher Grades

Introduction

• Two types of students:
  • Student A: Studies for 6 hours, drinks coffee, highlights notes, and rereads textbooks.
  • Student B: Calmer 2-hour study session, knows exactly what to review.
• Author graduated as valedictorian and double majored at MIT.
• Importance of efficient study methods.

Key Points and Study Tips

1. Disconnect from Study Hours

• Focus on the effectiveness of study sessions rather than the number of hours.
• Example:
  • 5 hours spent highlighting vs. quizzing and tackling weak areas yields different results.

2. Read Backwards

• Useful for cramming before exams.
• Steps:
  • Start with the end of the chapter (summaries, key points).
  • Do a first pass: look at headings, charts, and bold terms for a high-level understanding.
  • Do a second pass: read first paragraph, skim body, read last paragraph of each section.
  • If time allows, read the chapter thoroughly afterward.

3. Batch Your Tasks

• Minimize context switching to save time.
• Group similar tasks together (e.g., math and science problems first, then essays).
• Start with the easiest task in each batch to transition smoothly.

4. Give Yourself Constraints

• Use Parkinson’s Law: Work expands to fill the time available.
• Set a timer for tasks, reducing the time by 10-20%.
• Example from AP teacher: Time limits on exams reduced over the year led to improved performance.

5. Leverage AI Tools

• Use tools like Grammarly for assistance with writing and brainstorming topics.
• Benefits include help with outlines, checking grammar, and plagiarism detection.

6. Don’t Idle

• Avoid getting stuck on difficult problems.
• Move on to other questions and return later (overcome the sunk cost fallacy).
• Answer questions out of order when necessary.

7. Do Mindless Work First

• Complete fixed tasks (e.g., flashcards) before variable tasks (e.g., essays).
• This helps manage time and ensures all tasks fit into available study time.

8. Tag Your Notes

• Tag notes during lectures for easy focus during review (e.g., star unfamiliar points).
• If missed, review notes quickly after class to tag difficult topics.

Conclusion

• Engage with the content (comment on experiences, join Discord, subscribe for more tips).
• Encourage self-feedback on study methods.