Pagkakaiba ng Rational Function, Rational Equation, at Rational Inequalities
Ano ang Rational Expression?
- Rational Expression: Maaaring isulat bilang ratio ng dalawang polynomials.
- Walang negative o fractional exponent.
- Hindi nasa loob ng radical ang variables.
- Halimbawa:
2/x
(x^2 + 2x + 3)/(x + 1)
5/(x - 3)
Pagsusuri ng Algebraic Expressions
- x^2 + 3x + 2 / (x + 4): Rational expression kasi parehong polynomial ang numerator at denominator.
- 1/(3x^2): Rational expression dahil ang numerator at denominator ay polynomial.
- x^2 + 4x - 3 / 2: Rational expression.
- √(x+1) / (x^3 - 1): Hindi rational expression dahil nasa loob ng radical ang numerator.
- x^(-2) - 5 / (x^3 - 1): Hindi rational expression dahil negative ang exponent sa numerator.
- 1/x + 2/(x-2): Rational expression kapag sinimplify.
Pagkakaiba ng Rational Equation, Inequality, at Function
Rational Equation
- Equation na gumagamit ng rational expression.
- Halimbawa:
5/x - 3/2x = 1/5
- Tandaan: May symbol na "=".
Rational Inequality
- Inequality na gumagamit ng rational expression.
- Halimbawa:
5/x - 3 ≤ 2/x
- Tandaan: May inequality symbols: ">", "<", "≤", "≥".
Rational Function
- Function ng form
f(x) = p(x)/q(x)
, kung saan ang p(x)
at q(x)
ay polynomial at q(x) ≠ 0
.
- Halimbawa:
f(x) = (x^2 + 2x + 3)/(x + 1)
- Tandaan: May form na
f(x)
o y
.
Mga Practice Exercises
- 2 + x/(x - 1) = 8: Rational Equation
- x > √(x + 2): None (hindi rational)
- f(x) = 6 - (x + 3)/(x^2 - 5): Rational Function
- 2x ≥ 7/(x + 4): Rational Inequality
- x/2 = 4/x + 9x^3: Rational Equation
Pagsusuri:
- Tignan kung rational ang expression.
- Tignan ang mga simbolo para matukoy kung equation, inequality, o function.
Konklusyon
- Rational Equation: May "=" symbol.
- Rational Inequality: May inequality symbol (">", "<", "≤", "≥").
- Rational Function: In form of
f(x)
or y
.
Tandaan: Ang rational equation/inequality ay sinusolb para sa lahat ng x values na nagsasatisfy sa kondisyon, samantalang ang rational function ay nagpapakita ng relasyon sa pagitan ng dalawang variables tulad ng x at y.