Exploring Themes of Capital Punishment

Sep 23, 2024

Lecture Notes: Capital Punishment by Sherman Alexie

Overview

  • The poem "Capital Punishment" by Sherman Alexie explores themes around the execution of an Indian man.
  • Narrated from the perspective of a cook preparing the last meal for the condemned.
  • Recurring motif of the phrase "I am NOT a witness," later shifting to "I am a witness."

Key Themes and Ideas

The Last Meal

  • The Indian man condemned to death requests a simple meal: salad, baked potato, glass of ice water.
  • The cook adds all he has to the meal, indicating care or perhaps irony.

Racial Commentary

  • The poem highlights racial disparities in capital punishment.
    • "Mostly the dark ones who are made to sit in the chair."
    • Indian man executed, white people are the victims.

Personal Reflection

  • The cook reflects on their role, stating they are not a witness despite their involvement.
  • The cook's feelings about the act of cooking for the condemned and the intricacies of death.

Execution and Aftermath

  • Reference to a story of a black man surviving the electric chair, only to be executed again.
  • The cook prepares an extra sandwich in case the condemned survives the execution.
  • Description of execution: "smoke rising from his joints, wispy flames."
  • The cook acknowledges their passive role in the execution process.

Sociopolitical Commentary

  • The poem discusses America's obsession with defining and documenting executions.
    • "America keeps filling its thesaurus."
    • Reporters wanting to see the eyes of the condemned.
  • Reflections on the finality and simplicity of death in society.

Notable Lines and Imagery

  • Imagery of the execution process and its sensory aspects (e.g., taste, smell, sight).
  • Metaphor of modern art in the way the body reacts to the electric chair.

Conclusion

  • Final insight on the inevitability and randomness of death, comparing execution to being struck by lightning.
  • The poem ends with a realization of being a witness, contributing to the story of capital punishment.

Discussion Points

  • What is the significance of "I am NOT a witness" vs. "I am a witness"?
  • Examination of the cook’s perspective as a metaphor for societal complicity in capital punishment.
  • How does the poem critique the justice system and media portrayal of executions?

Engagement and Reflection

  • Encourage audience interaction and thoughts on the poem.
  • Platforms for further engagement: Twitch, Twitter, Facebook, Reddit, YouTube, Instagram, and podcast platforms.
  • Reminder to subscribe for more content.