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What is the origin of the word 'science' and its basic definition?
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The word 'science' originates from the Latin word 'scientia,' meaning knowledge. It refers to systematic knowledge or practice and the human attempt to understand the natural world through the scientific method.
How does technology impact economies, with an example?
Technology can significantly boost economies by driving innovation and efficiency. For example, Taiwan's economy has thrived due to heavy investment in technology.
Define 'technology' and its origin.
Technology originates from the Greek words 'techne' (skills, craftsmanship) and 'logos' (study of, reason). It refers to the study or discourse of skills and craftsmanship, representing human attempts to change the world.
What are some future topics that will be explored in relation to science, technology, and society?
Future topics include the definition and analysis of society, relationships between science, technology, and society, and how they interconnect and affect each other.
What is the ultimate goal of communicating results in the scientific method?
The ultimate goal of communicating results is to share findings with the wider community to inform, validate, and potentially build upon the research conducted.
How do people generally perceive the relationship between technology and art?
Perceptions vary: some people appreciate both technology and art, while others do not. This reflects differing values and interests among individuals.
Explain the term 'hypothesis' in the context of the scientific method.
A hypothesis is an educated assumption based on facts that is formulated during the scientific method. It is not a wild guess and must be testable through experiments.
What is the purpose of technology according to the lecture?
The purpose of technology is to make the gathering and application of information and data easier, driven by scientific breakthroughs, and explore the purpose of knowing.
What role does technology play in modern education, particularly during the pandemic?
Technology plays a crucial role in modern education by facilitating online classes and making remote learning possible, especially during the pandemic.
Describe an example of an experiment from the lecture.
An example from the lecture includes conducting school experiments using household items to test various hypotheses derived from observation.
What should happen after data is analyzed in the scientific method?
After data is analyzed, conclusions should be drawn. This involves comparing the experimental results with the original hypothesis to determine whether the hypothesis is supported or refuted.
Why is background research important in the scientific method?
Background research is important because it provides context and information necessary to formulate a well-informed hypothesis. It ensures that the approach to the problem is grounded in existing knowledge.
List components of technology and give examples.
Components of technology include tools, techniques, and procedures. Examples are paper, car, tablet, and cell phone.
How do science and technology typically interact?
Science and technology interact in that scientific breakthroughs often drive advancements in technology, which in turn make the gathering and application of scientific knowledge more efficient and expansive.
What are the key steps of the scientific method?
The key steps of the scientific method are: 1) Problem Identification, 2) Background Research, 3) Hypothesis, 4) Experiment, 5) Analyze Data, 6) Draw Conclusions, 7) Communicate Results.
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