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Understanding Evolutionary Judgments in Behavior
Sep 28, 2024
Lecture on Evolutionary Psychology and Behavior
Introduction
Decisions about liking someone are made within fractions of a second.
These decisions are based on nonverbal cues such as body language, tone of voice, etc.
Evolutionary Psychology as a Basis
The lecture relies on evolutionary psychology and behavioral evolutionary psychology.
The concept of the "brain stem" or "primitive brain" is introduced, responsible for snap judgments.
Evolutionary data helps the brain decide whether to approach or retreat from a person.
Categories of Judgment by the Primitive Brain
Friend
: If minimum specifications are met, the neocortex seeks data to support this theory.
Enemy
: If perceived as a threat, the brain defaults to retreat and confirms this through data.
Potential Sexual Partner
: Triggered by similarities, perceived resource availability, etc.
Indifferent
: Default category for new people, especially strangers.
The Importance of Overcoming Indifference
Most people are categorized as indifferent due to lack of familiarity.
Indifference is a major hurdle in communication and idea sharing.
The speaker's goal is to be categorized as a friend to ensure the audience listens and engages.
Techniques to Trigger the "Friend" Category
Smile
: A universal sign signaling friendliness.
Eyebrow Flash
: Indicates recognition and friendliness.
Showing Empty Hands
: A signal of being unarmed and trustworthy.
Truth Plain
: Displaying the stomach area as a signal of honesty and vulnerability.
Authenticity vs. Performance
The speaker admits to using learned behaviors to overcome the fight or flight response.
Authenticity, in this context, may lead to less effective communication.
Using behaviors consciously can enhance message delivery.
Challenge to the Audience
Encourages acting inauthentically to overcome natural indifference.
Suggests being friendly and open to those who initially trigger indifference.
Proposes that inauthenticity can lead to discovering new opportunities and ideas.
Conclusion
Conscious choices can redefine who we are beyond our instincts and initial perceptions.
The importance of being open to ideas and people outside of our immediate circle.
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Full transcript